journal article·2023-09Open access

Rational Loading of Linear Multi‐Site Receptors with Functional Lanthanide Containers: The Missing Link between Oligomers and Polymers

Mohsen Mirzakhani, Soroush Naseri, Charlotte Egger, Arnulf Rosspeintner, Homayoun Nozary, Claude Piguet

Small· Volume 19· Issue 38

Abstract

Abstract Although metal‐containing organic polymers are becoming essential for modern applications in lighting, catalysis, and electronic devices, very little is known about their controlled metallic loading, which mainly limits their design to empirical mixing followed by characterization and often hampers rational developments. Focusing on the appealing optical and magnetic properties of 4f‐block cations, the host–guest reactions leading to linear lanthanidopolymers already display some unexpected dependence of the binding‐site affinities on the length of the organic polymer backbone: a drift usually, and erroneously, assigned to intersite cooperativity. Taking advantage of the parameters obtained for the stepwise thermodynamic loading of a series of rigid linear multi‐tridentate organic receptors with increasing length, N = 1 (monomer L1), N = 2 (dimer L2), and N = 3 (trimer L3), with [Ln(hfa)3] containers in solution (Ln = trivalent lanthanide cations, hfa− = 1,1,1,5,5,5‐hexafluoro‐pentane‐2,4‐dione anion), it is demonstrated here that the site‐binding model, based on the Potts–Ising approach, successfully predicts the binding properties of the novel soluble polymer P2N made up of nine successive binding units . An in‐depth examination of the photophysical properties of these lanthanidopolymers shows impressive UV→vis downshifting quantum yields for the europium‐based red luminescence, which can be modulated by the length of the polymeric chain.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes · Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection · Supramolecular Chemistry and Complexes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry University of Geneva 30 quai E. Ansermet Geneva 4 CH‐1211 Switzerland

Department of Physical Chemistry University of Geneva 30 quai E. Ansermet Geneva 4 CH‐1211 Switzerland

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung

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