journal article·2024-11

Diamond‐Reinforced Al(H2PO4)3@Epoxy Hybrid Thermal Adhesive With Ultra‐High Thermal Conductivity and Bonding Strength

Ge Gao, Yuwei Zhao, Wenxin Cao, Zhenhua Su, Xiaolei Wang, Zhuochao Wang, Tingting Sun, Bing Dai, Jiecai Han, Bohong Li, Chao Wang, Jiaqi Zhu

Small· Volume 20· Issue 44
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The miniaturization, integration, and increased power of electronic devices have exacerbated serious heat dissipation issues. Thermally conductive adhesives, which effectively transfer heat and firmly bond components, are critical for addressing these challenges. This paper innovatively proposed a composite comprising inorganic phosphate/alumina as a matrix and diamond as filler. The composite achieved an isotropic thermal conductivity (TC) of up to 18.96 W m−1 K−1, significantly surpassing existing reports while maintaining electrical insulation. First‐principles calculations and experimental tests confirmed that the high TC of phosphate and excellent interface contact ensured efficient heat transfer. To optimize bonding performance, a modified‐diamond/Al(H2PO4)3@epoxy hybrid composite is subsequently developed using an organic modification method. The unique hybrid structure, combining inorganic thermal pathways and an organic adhesive network, enabled the hybrid composite to simultaneously possess a high TC (3.23 W m−1 K−1) and strong adhesion (14.35 MPa). Compared to previous reports, the comprehensive performance of this hybrid thermally conductive adhesive is exceptionally remarkable. The superior heat dissipation capability of the hybrid thermal adhesive is demonstrated in chip cooling scenarios. This organic/inorganic hybrid approach offered a new direction for obtaining advanced thermal interface materials, demonstrating significant application potential in chip soldering, packaging, and heat dissipation.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Thermal properties of materials · Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity · Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150080 P. R. China

Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute Luoyang Henan 471000 P. R. China

Zhengzhou Research Institute Harbin Institute of Technology Zhengzhou 450000 P. R. China

Institute of Petrochemistry Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences Harbin 150040 P. R. China

Funding

National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · Aeronautical Science Foundation of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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