journal article·2025-04

Microsensor‐Internalized Fibers as Autonomously Controllable Soft Actuators

Youngbin Lee, Joonhee Won, Dong‐Yeong Kim, Seongjun Park

Small· Volume 21· Issue 16
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Despite their strengths in flexibility and miniaturization, the stable operation of soft actuators under ever‐changing environmental and biological conditions is hindered by the lack of applicable methods using internal sensors to detect unintentional stimuli. Here, the integration of a microscale driving source and sensors in a single fiber via thermal drawing is presented as a strategy to scalably produce autonomously responsive, feedback‐controllable soft actuators. The regulation of the input electrothermal stimuli via a closed loop control system that is based on completely coupled internal sensory components enables multimodal actuation of fiber‐based actuators, which is further demonstrated through preservation of actuating conditions, actuation of selected devices in their bundles, and modulation of motion characteristics. The approach to manufacturing autonomously controllable soft actuators can expand applications of soft actuators in kaleidoscopic biomedical and bioengineering fields for transportation, robotics, and prosthetics.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Materials and Mechanics · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Tactile and Sensory Interactions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Information & Electronics Research Institute Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea

Medical Research Center Seoul National University Seoul 03080 Republic of Korea

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea

Department of Bio and Brain Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea

School of Transdisciplinary Innovations Seoul National University Seoul 03080 Republic of Korea

Department of Biomedical Science College of Medicine Seoul National University Seoul 03080 Republic of Korea

Interdisciplinary Program in Bioengineering College of Engineering Seoul National University Seoul 08826 Republic of Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea · Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea

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