journal article·2025-03

Generating Beta Zeolite Nanosheets of Intergrown Polymorph B and C Using Polycationic Structure‐Directing Agent

Guanyu Qie, Runze Liu, Quanzheng Deng, Donghao Deng, Miao Zhai, Wei Liu, Weili Dai, Lu Han, Kake Zhu

Small· Volume 21· Issue 10
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Zeolitic nanosheets possess great potential in catalysis due to their enhanced transport property and accessibility toward bulky molecules compared to conventional micron‐ meter scale crystals. However, the generation of Beta zeolite nanosheets, which are crucial for industrial catalysis, is still challenging for its intergrowth nature. In this work, aluminosilicate Beta nanosheets of ca . 16 nm thick with house‐of‐cards architecture are generated using a special polycationic organic structure directing agent (OSDA), [‐N + (CH 3 ) 2 ‐C 5 H 10 ‐N + (CH 3 ) 2 ‐C 6 H 12 ‐] n [Br − ] 2n , in greener hydroxide media. Transmission electron microscopy and electron tomography reconstruction revealed that the nanosheets are composed of unprecedented intergrowth of polymorphs B and polymorph C (i.e., BEC topology), possessing only straight micropore channels. 2D 29 Si{ 1 H} and 27 Al{ 1 H} heteronuclear correlation NMR spectra reveal that the framework Al atoms are mainly situated close to the ammonium moieties of the OSDA inside straight channels, owing to a strong OSDA‐framework attraction. The selectivities of ethylene, propylene and catalyst lifetime have been promoted in n ‐heptane cracking, due to stronger acidity and enhanced diffusion property. Moreover, the architecture is robust toward deep dealumination and Ti‐ modification, allowing it to be a superior catalyst in cyclohexene epoxidation. The polycation OSDA design concept and the recipe for Beta nanosheets may find broader applications in catalysis.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Zeolite Catalysis and Synthesis · Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications · Chemical Synthesis and Characterization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering and Industrial Catalysis School of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 P. R. China

Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education) College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China

School of Chemical Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 200092 P. R. China

Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology SINOPEC Shanghai 201208 P. R. China

Department of Food and Biochemical Engineering Vocational College Yantai 264670 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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