journal article·2024-08Open access

Ultrahigh Sensitivity for Thermographic Human–Machine Interface via Precious Metals Atomic Layer Deposition on V‐MXene: Computational and Experimental Exploration

Debananda Mohapatra, Hyun Jin Kang, Sanghyuk Lee, Yeseul Son, Mohd Zahid Ansari, Youngho Kang, Jung Woo Lee, Soo‐Hyun Kim

Small· Volume 20· Issue 35

Abstract

Abstract Global healthcare based on the Internet of Things system is rapidly transforming to measure precise physiological body parameters without visiting hospitals at remote patients and associated symptoms monitoring. 2D materials and the prevailing mood of current ever‐expanding MXene‐based sensing devices motivate to introduce first the novel iridium (Ir) precious metal incorporated vanadium (V)‐MXene via industrially favored emerging atomic layer deposition (ALD) techniques. The current work contributes a precise control and delicate balance of Ir single atomic forms or clusters on the V‐MXene to constitute a unique precious metal‐MXene embedded heterostructure (Ir‐ALD@V‐MXene) in practical real‐time sensing healthcare applications to thermography with human–machine interface for the first time. Ir‐ALD@V‐MXene delivers an ultrahigh durability and sensing performance of 2.4% °C−1 than pristine V‐MXene (0.42% °C−1), outperforming several conventionally used MXenes, graphene, underscoring the importance of the Ir‐ALD innovative process. Aberration‐corrected advanced ultra‐high‐resolution transmission/scanning transmission electron microscopy confirms the presence of Ir atomic clusters on well‐aligned 2D‐layered V‐MXene structure and their advanced heterostructure formation (Ir‐ALD@V‐MXene), enhanced sensing mechanism is investigated using density functional theory (DFT) computations. A rational design empowering the Ir‐ALD process on least explored V‐MXene can potentially unfold further precious metals ALD‐process developments for next‐generation wearable personal healthcare devices.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: MXene and MAX Phase Materials · 2D Materials and Applications · Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Graduate School of Semiconductor Materials and Devices Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulju‐gun Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Pusan National University Geumjeong‐gu Busan 46241 Republic of Korea

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Incheon National University Incheon 22012 South Korea

Chemical Engineering Program Texas A&M University at Qatar Doha 23874 Qatar

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulju‐gun Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea · Korea Semiconductor Research Consortium · Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy

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