journal article·2024-07Open access

Crystalline‐Amorphous Interfaces Engineering of CoO‐InOx for Highly Efficient CO2 Electroreduction to CO

Xianzhen Lang, Weiwei Guo, Zijian Fang, Guixian Xie, Guoliang Mei, Zongxia Duan, Doudou Liu, Yanling Zhai, Xiaoquan Lu

Small· Volume 20· Issue 29

Abstract

Abstract As a fundamental product of CO2 conversion through two‐electron transfer, CO is used to produce numerous chemicals and fuels with high efficiency, which has broad application prospects. In this work, it has successfully optimized catalytic activity by fabricating an electrocatalyst featuring crystalline‐amorphous CoO‐InOx interfaces, thereby significantly expediting CO production. The 1.21%CoO‐InOx consists of randomly dispersed CoO crystalline particles among amorphous InOx nanoribbons. In contrast to the same‐phase structure, the unique CoO‐InOx heterostructure provides plentiful reactive crystalline‐amorphous interfacial sites. The Faradaic efficiency of CO (FECO) can reach up to 95.67% with a current density of 61.72 mA cm−2 in a typical H‐cell using MeCN containing 0.5 M 1‐Butyl‐3‐methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([Bmim]PF6) as the electrolyte. Comprehensive experiments indicate that CoO‐InOx interfaces with optimization of charge transfer enhance the double‐layer capacitance and CO2 adsorption capacity. Theoretical calculations further reveal that the regulating of the electronic structure at interfacial sites not only optimizes the Gibbs free energy of *COOH intermediate formation but also inhibits HER, resulting in high selectivity toward CO.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts · Ionic liquids properties and applications · Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Molecular Metrology College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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