journal article·2023-12

Synthesis of Ni3B/Ni via Vacuum‐Induced for Ultrahigh Stable and Efficient Methanol Oxidation

Zhenjie Liu, Pingping Chang, Murong Xi, Juan Ding, Xingchao Wang, Jiulin Wang, Wenjun Zhang, Yudai Huang

Small· Volume 19· Issue 52
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Designing efficient catalysts to promote the electrochemical oxidation of anodes is the core of the development of electrochemical synthesis technologies, such as HER and CO2RR. Here, a novel vacuum induction strategy is used to synthesize nickel boride/nickel (Ni3B/Ni) heterostructure catalyst for electrochemical oxidation of methanol into formic acid. The catalyst has extremely high reactivity (only 146.9 mV overpotential at 10 mA cm−2, the maximum current density reaches 555.70 mA mg−1 and 443.87 mA cm−2), ultra‐high selectivity (Faraday efficiency of methanol conversion to formic acid is close to 100%), and ultra‐long life (over 50 h at 100 mA cm−2). In‐suit electrochemical impedance spectroscopy proved that MeOH is oxidized first and inhibits the phase transition of the electrocatalyst to the high‐valent electrooxidation products, which not only enables the high selectivity of MeOH oxidation but also ensures high stability of the catalyst. The mechanism studies by density functional theory calculations show that the potential determining step, the formation of *CH2O, occurs most favorably in the Ni3B/Ni heterostructure. These results provide references for the development of MeOH oxidation catalysts with high activity, high stability, high selectivity, and low cost.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts · Advanced battery technologies research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources College of Chemistry Xinjiang University Address Urumqi Xinjiang 830017 P. R. China

Center of Super‐Diamond and Advanced Films (COSDAF), and Department of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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