journal article·2025-03Open access

Advancements in Chemical Vapor Deposited Carbon Films for Secondary Battery Applications

Jiwoo Kim, Young‐Wook Cho, Sang‐Gil Woo, Je‐Nam Lee, Gwan‐Hyoung Lee

Small· Volume 21· Issue 12

Abstract

Abstract Carbon films, synthesized via chemical vapor deposition (CVD), have gained significant attention in secondary battery applications, where stability and capacity are required to be improved for next‐generation electronic devices and electric vehicles. Beyond the inherent properties of carbon films, such as high electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, chemical stability, and flexibility, the CVD method provides a high degree of freedom in designing the carbon films in battery applications, enabling conformal coating with structure engineering for modification of its electrical and mechanical properties. In this review, the CVD‐grown carbon films are highlighted in the secondary battery applications, enabling them to overcome critical issues, such as volume expansion, sluggish kinetics, and unstable interfaces. To deeply understand the CVD‐grown carbon films, such as graphene and amorphous carbon, a comprehensive overview of the CVD process is also provided, focusing on growth mechanisms, control of 3D morphology, and doping techniques. In addition, a broad range of applications are introduced for carbon films in battery components, including their use in cathodes, anodes, and current collectors, as well as their potential in advanced battery systems, such as lithium‐sulfur and all‐solid‐state batteries. This review proposes future directions for optimizing carbon films to achieve practical applications in next‐generation energy storage devices.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Seoul National University Gwanak‐ro 1, Gwanak‐gu Seoul 08826 Republic of Korea

Advanced Batteries Research Center Korea Electronics Technology Institute (KETI) Saenari‐ro 25, Bundang‐gu Seongnam, Gyeonggi‐do 13509 Republic of Korea

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea · Seoul National University

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