journal article·2024-02Open access

Unveiling the Remarkable Potential of Geopolymer‐Based Materials by Harnessing Manganese Dioxide Incorporation

Jingming Cai, Yujin Yuan, Xiang Xi, Neven Ukrainczyk, Lin Pan, Yifeng Wang, Jinlong Pan

Small· Volume 20· Issue 5

Abstract

Abstract Thermoelectric (TE) building materials have the potential to revolutionize sustainable architecture by converting temperature differences into electrical energy. This study introduces geopolymeric TE materials enhanced with manganese dioxide (MnO2) as a modifying agent. Calorimetric experiments examine the impact of MnO2 on geopolymerization. Mechanical tests show that adding MnO2 (up to 5% by weight) improves the geopolymer composite's strength, achieving a peak compressive strength of 36.8 MPa. The Seebeck effect of the MnO2‐modified geopolymeric composite is also studied. The inclusion of MnO2 boosts the Seebeck coefficient of the geopolymer, reaching a notable 4273 µV C−1 at a 5% MnO2 dosage. This enhancement is attributed to an increase in the density of states (DOS) and a reduction in relaxation time. However, excessive MnO2 or high alkali levels may adversely affect the Seebeck coefficient by lengthening the relaxation time.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Smart Materials for Construction · Concrete and Cement Materials Research · Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing 211102 China

College of Mechanics and Materials Hohai University Nanjing 211100 China

Institute of Construction and Building Materials Technical University of Darmstadt Franziska‐Braun‐Str 7 64287 Darmstadt Germany

College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China

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