journal article·2022-03

Tailoring Ordered Porous Carbon Embedded with Cu Clusters for High‐Energy and Long‐Lasting Phosphorus Anode

Jiajia Xiao, Zihe Cai, Tahir Muhmood, Xiaojun Hu, Shengxuan Lin, Xiaobin Hu

Small· Volume 18· Issue 11
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The natural insulating property and notorious pulverization of volume variation‐induced materials during cycling pares the electrochemical activity of red phosphorous (RP) for lithium/sodium‐ion batteries (LIBs/SIBs). To work out these issues, a tailored trimodal porous carbon support comprising highly ordered macropores and micro‐mesoporous walls embedded with copper (Cu) nanoclusters (Cu‐OMC) is proposed to confine RP. The construction of highly conductive copper–carbon wall facilitates fast electrons and ions transportation, while the interconnected and ordered porous structure not only creates enough space to resist the expansion effect of RP but also minimizes the ion diffusion length and enhances ion accessibility (the ion migration coefficient is ten times that of disordered porous carbon). Consequently, the resulting Cu‐OMC@RP anode delivers a high reversible capacity (2498.7 mAh g–1 at 0.3 C for LIBs; 2454.2 mAh g–1 at 0.1 C for SIBs), superb rate properties (824.7 mAh g–1 at 10 C for LIBs; 774.2 mAh g–1 at 5 C for SIBs), and outstanding cycling stability (an ultralow decay rate of 0.057% per cycle after 1000 cycles at 10 C for LIBs and 0.048% per cycle at 5 C over 500 cycles for SIBs).
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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