journal article·2019-07

A Flexible Film toward High‐Performance Lithium Storage: Designing Nanosheet‐Assembled Hollow Single‐Hole Ni–Co–Mn–O Spheres with Oxygen Vacancy Embedded in 3D Carbon Nanotube/Graphene Network

Sesi Li, Xuebing Zhao, Yuzhang Feng, Liting Yang, Xiaofeng Shi, Pingdi Xu, Jie Zhang, Peng Wang, Min Wang, Renchao Che

Small· Volume 15· Issue 27
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Ternary transition metal oxides (TMOs) are highly potential electrode materials for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) due to abundant defects and synergistic effects with various metal elements in a single structure. However, low electronic/ionic conductivity and severe volume change hamper their practical application for lithium storage. Herein, nanosheet‐assembled hollow single‐hole Ni–Co–Mn oxide (NHSNCM) spheres with oxygen vacancies can be obtained through a facile hydrothermal reaction, which makes both ends of each nanosheet exposed to sufficient free space for volume variation, electrolyte for extra active surface area, and dual ion diffusion paths compared with airtight hollow structures. Furthermore, oxygen vacancies could improve ion/electronic transport and ion insertion/extraction process of NHSNCM spheres. Thus, oxygen‐vacancy‐rich NHSNCM spheres embedded into a 3D porous carbon nanotube/graphene network as the anode film ensure efficient electrolyte infiltration into both the exterior and interior of porous and open spheres for a high utilization of the active material, showing an excellent electrochemical performance for LIBs (1595 mAh g−1 over 300 cycles at 2 A g−1, 441.6 mAh g−1 over 4000 cycles at 10 A g−1). Besides, this straightforward synthetic method opens an efficacious avenue for the construction of various nanosheet‐assembled hollow single‐hole TMO spheres for potential applications.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Laboratory of Advanced Materials Department of Materials Science and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials Fudan University Shanghai 200438 P. R. China

National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures and Center for the Microstructures of Quantum Materials Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 P. R. China

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality

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