journal article·2020-09

Crystal Facet Induced Single‐Atom Pd/CoxOy on a Tunable Metal–Support Interface for Low Temperature Catalytic Oxidation

Zehai Xu, Yufan Zhang, Lei Qin, Qin Meng, Zhen Xue, Liqin Qiu, Guoliang Zhang, Xinwen Guo, Qingbiao Li

Small· Volume 16· Issue 38
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Atomic dispersed metal sites in single‐atom catalysts are highly mobile and easily sintered to form large particles, which deteriorates the catalytic performance severely. Moreover, lack of criterion concerning the role of the metal–support interface prevents more efficient and wide application. Here, a general strategy is reported to synthesize stable single atom catalysts by crafting on a variety of cobalt‐based nanoarrays with precisely controlled architectures and compositions. The highly uniform, well‐aligned, and densely packed nanoarrays provide abundant oxygen vacancies (17.48%) for trapping Pd single atoms and lead to the creation of 3D configured catalysts, which exhibit very competitive activity toward low temperature CO oxidation (100% conversion at 90 °C) and prominent long‐term stability (continuous conversion at 60 °C for 118 h). Theoretical calculations show that O vacancies at high‐index {112} facet of CoxOy nanocrystallite are preferential sites for trapping single atoms, which guarantee strong interface adhesion of Pd species to cobalt‐based support and play a pivotal role in preventing the decrement of activity, even under moisture‐rich conditions (≈2% water vapor). The progress presents a promising opportunity for tailoring catalytic properties consistent with the specific demand on target process, beyond a facile design with a tunable metal–support interface.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Oceanic and Environmental Chemical Engineering Center for Membrane and Water Science & Technology State Key Lab Breeding Base of Green Chemical Synthesis Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Chaowang Road 18# Hangzhou 310014 P. R. China

College of Engineering Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh PA 15213 USA

College of Chemical and Biological Engineering State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China

School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Key Lab for Low Carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Sun Yat Sen University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Department of Catalysis Chemistry and Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116012 P. R. China

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering National Laboratory for Green Chemical Productions of Alcohols Ethers and Esters Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province

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