journal article·2021-10

Efficient Polysulfide Trapping and Conversion on N‐Doped CoTe2 via Enhanced Dual‐Anchoring Effect

Xueqin Song, Da Tian, Yue Qiu, Xun Sun, Bo Jiang, Chenghao Zhao, Yu Zhang, Xianzhu Xu, Lishuang Fan, Naiqing Zhang

Small· Volume 17· Issue 42
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Polysulfide shuttling and sluggish sulfur redox kinetics hinder the cyclability and rate capability of lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries. The intrinsic redox kinetics of sulfur cathodes strongly depends on the interaction between catalysts and sulfur species. Herein, N‐doped CoTe2 is proposed as an effective dual‐anchoring electrocatalyst, which can simultaneously bind Li and S atoms in lithium polysulfides via ionic Te–Li/N–Li bonding and coordinate covalent Co–S bonding. The incorporated N not only serves as enhanced lithiophilic site, but also an agent to improve the sulfiphilicity of the Co site as revealed by a series of experimental and computational results. Benefiting from these superiorities, the use of N‐doped CoTe2 as a catalytic interlayer enables efficient operation of Li–S batteries in terms of impressive rate capability of 758 mAh g−1 at 4 C and very low capacity decay of 0.021% per cycle over 1000 cycles. The material and strategy demonstrated in this work may open the door toward developing more advanced Li–S electrocatalysts.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced battery technologies research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China

Academy of Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Sciences Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China

State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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