Nanoparticle Ex-solution for Supported Catalysts: Materials Design, Mechanism and Future Perspectives
Source abstract
Abstract
Supported metal catalysts represent one of the major milestones in heterogeneous catalysis. Such catalytic systems are feasible for use in a broad range of applications, including renewable energy devices, sensors, automotive emission control systems, and chemical reformers. The lifetimes of these catalytic platforms depend strongly on the stability of the supported nanoparticles. With this regard, nanoparticles synthesized via ex-solution process emphasize exceptional robustness as they are socketed in the host oxide. Ex-solution refers to a phenomenon which yields selective growth of fine and uniformly distributed metal nanocatalysts on oxide supports upon partial reduction. This type of advanced structural engineering is a game-changer in the field of heterogeneous catalysis with numerous studies showing the benefits of ex-solution process. In this review, we highlight the latest research efforts regarding the origin of the ex-solution phenomenon and the mechanism underpinning particle formation. We also propose research directions to expand the utility and functionality of the current ex-solution techniques.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Machine Learning in Materials Science
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
Funding
Samsung · Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee · National Research Foundations of Korea
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