journal article·2021-04-27

Temperature-Sensitive Lipid-Coated Carbon Nanotubes for Synergistic Photothermal Therapy and Gene Therapy

Yinan Zhao, Tianyi Zhao, Yingnan Cao, Jiao Sun, Quan Zhou, Huiying Chen, Shutao Guo, Yifeng Wang, Yuhong Zhen, Xing-Jie Liang, Shubiao Zhang

ACS Nano· Volume 15· Issue 4
Publisher page

Abstract

The combination of photothermal therapy (PTT) and gene therapy (GT) shows great potential to achieve synergistic anti-tumor activity. However, the lack of a controlled release of genes from carriers remains a severe hindrance. Herein, peptide lipid (PL) and sucrose laurate (SL) were used to coat single-walled carbon nanotubes (SCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MCNTs) to form bifunctional delivery systems (denoted SCNT-PS and MCNT-PS, respectively) with excellent temperature-sensitivity and photothermal performance. CNT/siRNA suppressed tumor growth by silencing survivin expression while exhibiting photothermal effects under near-infrared (NIR) light. SCNT-PS/siRNA showed very high anti-tumor activity, resulting in the complete inhibition of some tumors. It was highly efficient for systemic delivery to tumor sites and to facilitate siRNA release owing to the phase transition of the temperature-sensitive lipids, due to PL and SL coating. Thus, SCNT-PS/siRNA is a promising anti-tumor nanocarrier for combined PTT and GT.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: RNA Interference and Gene Delivery · Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics · Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization of Ministry of Education, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian 116600, China

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China

Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education and State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology and Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100190, China

College of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Chinese Academy of Sciences

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