journal article·2017-08-22

Tunable Magnetism and Transport Properties in Nitride MXenes

Hemant Kumar, Nathan C. Frey, Liang Dong, Babak Anasori, Yury Gogotsi, Vivek B. Shenoy

ACS Nano· Volume 11· Issue 8
Publisher page

Abstract

Two-dimensional materials with intrinsic and robust ferromagnetism and half-metallicity are of great interest to explore the exciting physics and applications of nanoscale spintronic devices, but no such materials have been experimentally realized. In this study, we predict several M 2 NT x nitride MXene structures that display these characteristics based on a comprehensive study using a crystal field theory model and first-principles simulations. We demonstrate intrinsic ferromagnetism in Mn 2 NT x with different surface terminations (T = O, OH, and F), as well as in Ti 2 NO 2 and Cr 2 NO 2 . High magnetic moments (up to 9 μ B per unit cell), high Curie temperatures (1877 to 566 K), robust ferromagnetism, and intrinsic half-metallic transport behavior of these MXenes suggest that they are promising candidates for spintronic applications, which should stimulate interest in their synthesis.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: MXene and MAX Phase Materials · 2D Materials and Applications · Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States

Department of Materials Science and Engineering and A.J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States

Funding

Army Research Office · Air Force Office of Scientific Research · National Science Foundation · Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation

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