journal article·2026-06-01Open access

Assessment of the Synthetic Feasibility of Hypothetical Zeolite-like Materials Based on ZeoNet

Yachan Liu, Elaine Wu, Ping Yang, Aaron Sun, Subhransu Maji, Wei Fan, Peng Bai

ACS Materials Letters· Volume 8· Issue 6

Abstract

A suite of classifiers was developed to distinguish experimentally synthesized zeolites from computationally predicted zeolite-like structures. Using convolutional neural networks applied to 3D volumetric grids, these classifiers achieve accuracies more than an order of magnitude higher than previous approaches based on geometric filters or other machine learning methods. The best-performing model differentiates among hypothetical zeolites and those that can be synthesized as silicates, as aluminophosphates, or as both. This four-class classifier attains a false negative rate of 3.4% and a false positive rate of 0.4%, misidentifying only 1207 of over 330,000 hypothetical structures, even though the hypothetical structures exhibit similar formation energies as real zeolites and chemically reasonable bond lengths and angles. We hypothesize that the ZeoNet representation captures essential structural features correlated with synthetic feasibility. In the absence of comprehensive physics-based criteria for synthesizability, the small subset of misclassified hypothetical structures likely represents promising candidates for future experimental synthesis.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Zeolite Catalysis and Synthesis · Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions · Machine Learning in Materials Science

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering

University of Massachusetts Amherst

College of Information and Computer Sciences

Funding

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

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