journal article·2024-08-05

High Voltage and Cycling Stable Norbornene-Based Polycarbonate Electrolyte for Lithium Metal Battery

Qian Zhang, Jinyuan Zhao, Xiaomeng Shi, Yanni Zhang, Jian Wang, Jing Wei, Junpeng Li, Chunjie Ma, Yaping Du

ACS Materials Letters· Volume 6· Issue 8
Publisher page

Abstract

Solid electrolytes with superb performances, including high ionic conductivity, wide electrochemical window, and optimal compatibility with a lithium (Li) metal anode, would be an efficient solution to the development of next-generation high-energy-density Li ion batteries. Herein, a novel polycarbonate-based gel polymer electrolyte (PCPVC-GPE) with high Li + conductivity up to 3.43 mS cm –1 at room temperature is reported. The PCPVC-GPE is synthesized via ring-opening metathesis polymerization and thiol–ene “click” chemistry from norbornene derivative monomer exhibiting a high electrochemical oxidation voltage (5.2 V) and superior compatibility with a Li metal anode. A Li/PCPVC-GPE/Li symmetrical cell delivers good cycling stability for 1900 h. As a proof of concept, an assembled Li/PCPVC-GPE/LiFePO 4 cell has a large capacity of 129.4 mAh g –1 at 0.5 C and high capacity retention of 77.1% at 3.0 C after 1000 cycles. All results indicate that PCPVC-GPE could be employed as a promising polymer electrolyte for the advanced solid Li metal batteries.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Sciences, Department of Applied Chemistry, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710054, China

Tianjin Key Lab for Rare Earth Materials and Applications, Center for Rare Earth and Inorganic Functional Materials, Smart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science Center, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, School of Materials Science and Engineering & National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China

Xi’an XD Power Capacitor Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710018, China

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality · Nankai University · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project · Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations · Tianjin 131 Innovative Talent Team Construction Project · Tianjin Key Lab for Rare Earth Materials and Applications · Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative Innovation Project

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