journal article·2016-09-01Open access

Influence of ultrasonic cavitation on microstructure and mechanical response of an aluminum/alumina nanocomposite

Pragyan Mohanty, Dilip Kumar Mishra, Shikha Varma, Kampal Mishra, Payodhar Padhi

Abstract

Abstract Nanocomposites of Al and Al 2 O 3 were synthesized by an ultrasonic full cavitation technique which is a novel route for synthesis of uniformly distributed nanoparticles in metal matrix composites. The transmission electron micrograph indicates the uniform arrangement of nanoparticles throughout the metal matrix and the average size of the nanoparticles are in the order of 5 nm. The selected area electron diffraction analysis shows the presence of both Al and Al 2 O 3 phases, which is also evidenced from the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis. The significant improvement in hardness and Young’s modulus due to the addition of a low weight fraction of nano-sized Al 2 O 3 in aluminium infers that alumina nanoparticulates are distributed uniformly throughout the aluminium metal matrix. Hence, this paper shows a new method for inexpensive fabrication of bulk light weight metal matrix nanocomposites (MMNCs) by the use of noncontact full cavitation method.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties · Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Technical Education and Research, Department of Physics, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Khandagiri Square, Bhubaneswar 751030, Odisha, India

Department of Physics, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa, Johannesburg 1710, South Africa

Institute of Physics, Sachivalaya Marg, Bhubaneswar 751004, India

Department of Mechanical Engineering, KIST, Bhubaneswar, India

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