journal article·2017-03-01Open access

Electromechanical characterization of multilayer graphene-reinforced cellulose composite containing 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium diethylphosphonate ionic liquid

Emine Akar, Yoldaş Seki, Okan Özdemir, İbrahim Şen, Mehmet Sarıkanat, Barış Oğuz Gürses, Özgün Cem Yılmaz, Levent Çetin, Kutlay Sever

Abstract

Abstract In this study, multilayer graphene (Gr)-reinforced cellulose composites were synthesized by using 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium diethylphosphonate ionic liquid. The composites were fabricated via dissolving the cellulose in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium diethylphosphonate and Gr loading at different ratios (0.2, 0.4, and 0.6 wt.%). Both sides of the composites were coated with gold leaf to generate electrodes. The effect of Gr loading on chemical functional groups, crystallographic properties, thermal stability, and morphological and mechanical properties of cellulose film was investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and tensile test, respectively. Electromechanical behavior of the cellulose composite films reinforced with Gr (0.2, 0.4, and 0.6 wt.%) was investigated under DC excitation voltages of 1, 3, 5 and 7 V. Gr loading of 0.2 wt.% increased maximum tip displacement by 400% when the actuator is excited with 3 V.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Cellulose Research Studies · Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging · Electromagnetic wave absorption materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Dokuz Eylül University, 35160 İzmir, Turkey

Department of Chemistry, Dokuz Eylul University, İzmir, Turkey

Faculty of Science, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dokuz Eylul University, İzmir, Turkey

Department of Biocomposites, İzmir Katip Çelebi University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, İzmir, Turkey

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey

The Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey

Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, İzmir, Turkey

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, İzmir, Turkey

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