journal article·2020-03-15Open access

The effect of carbon nanotubes on the mechanical and damping properties of macro-defect-free cements

Zhang Wenhua, Wu Peipei, Zhang Yunsheng, Zeng Weizhao, Yang Fenghao

Abstract

Abstract The effect of CNTs on the mechanical and damping properties of macro-defect-free (MDF) cements was studied, and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers were also studied as a contrast. It was found that the compressive strength of MDF cements was not significantly affected by the two types of fibers. The CNTs enhanced the flexural strength of MDF, while PVA fibers made negative contribution. The strengthening mechanism of flexural strength of MDF cements by CNTs can be summarized as fiber bridging, crack deflection and fiber slippage. For the damping properties, the proper contents of CNTs and PVA fibers improved the loss factor significantly. The interface transition zone (ITZ) between the PVA fibers and matrix was large, which was favorable for fiber slippage. The damping property of MDF cements with CNTs was mainly due to the slippage between the inner tubes of the CNTs rather than the slippage between the CNTs and matrix.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Innovative concrete reinforcement materials · Concrete and Cement Materials Research · Carbon Nanotubes in Composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University , Nanjing , China , 210037

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials , Nanjing , China , 211189

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