journal article·2017-09-26Open access

Investigation of viscoelastic properties and thermal behavior of photocurable epoxy acrylate nanocomposites

Behzad Shirkavand Hadavand, Hossein Hosseini

Abstract

Abstract In this study, the dynamic-mechanical properties and thermal behavior of the nanocomposites of a photocurable epoxy-acrylate resin and CuO nanohybrid were determined. In order to improve the dispersion of CuO nanoparticles and prevention of nanoparticle migration to the surface coating, the surface of commercial nanoparticles was modified by triethoxymethylsilane (TEMS) and vinyltrimethoxysilane (VTMS) as silane-coupling agents. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) tests were then performed on CuO-filled epoxy-acrylate resins to identify the loading effect on the properties of material. The thermal stability of nanocomposites was affected slightly after incorporation of CuO nanoparticles. DMA studies revealed that filling the CuO nanoparticles into epoxy-acrylate resin can produce a significant enhancement in storage modulus, as well as a shift in the glass transition temperature. The films reinforced with the modified CuO exhibit the most significant enhancements in properties.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties · Polymer composites and self-healing · Epoxy Resin Curing Processes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute for Color Science and Technology , Department of Resin and Additives , Tehran , Iran

Department of Chemical Engineering , Abadan Branch, Islamic Azad University , Abadan , Iran

References (22)

Show source-provided references
1. Fischer F, Beier U, Wolff-Fabris F, Altstadt V. Sci. Eng. Compos. Mater. 2011, 18, 209–215.10.1515/SECM.2011.042 ↗
2. Fan HB, Yuen MMF. Polymer 2007, 48, 2174–2178.10.1016/j.polymer.2007.02.007 ↗
3. Jung SJ, Lee SJ, Cho WJ, Ha CS. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1998, 69, 695–708.10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19980725)69:4<695::AID-APP8>3.3.CO;2-F ↗
4. Zou K, Soucek MD. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2004, 205, 2032–2039.10.1002/macp.200400115 ↗
5. Chattopadhyay DK, Panda SS, Raju KVSN. Prog. Org. Coat. 2005, 54, 10–19.10.1016/j.porgcoat.2004.12.007 ↗
6. O’Brien DJ, Mather PT, White SR. J. Compos. Mater. 2001, 35, 883–904.10.1177/002199801772662442 ↗
7. Chen Z, Wu JF, Fernando S, Jagodzinski K. Prog. Org. Coat. 2011, 71, 98–109.10.1016/j.porgcoat.2011.01.004 ↗
8. Mohtadizadeh F, Zohuriaan-Mehr MJ, Shirkavand Hadavand B, Dehghan A. Prog. in Org. Coat. 2015, 89, 231–239.10.1016/j.porgcoat.2015.09.002 ↗
9. Najafi F, Bakhshandeh E, Shirkavand Hadavand B, Saeb MR. Prog. Org. Coat. 2014, 77, 1957–1965.10.1016/j.porgcoat.2014.07.002 ↗
10. Farzad H, Najafi F, Bengisu M, Yilmaz E, Shirkavand Hadavand B. J. Macromol. Sci. A. 2013, 50, 504–512.10.1080/10601325.2013.780950 ↗
11. Zotti A, Borriello A, Martone A, Antonucci V, Giordano M, Zarrelli M. Compos. B: Eng. 2014, 67, 400–409.10.1016/j.compositesb.2014.07.017 ↗
12. Omrania A, Simon LC, Rostami A. Mater. Chem. Phys. 2009, 114, 145–150.10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.08.090 ↗
13. Zhang X, Alloul O, He Q, Zhu J, Verde MJ, Li Y, Wei S, Guo Z. Polymer 2013, 54, 3594–3604.10.1016/j.polymer.2013.04.062 ↗
14. Shirkavand Hadavand B, Mahdavi Javid K, Gharagozlou M. Mater. Des. 2013, 50, 62–67.10.1016/j.matdes.2013.02.039 ↗
15. Wang K, Chen L, Wu J, Toh ML, He C, Yee AF. Macromolecules 2005, 38, 788–800.10.1021/ma048465n ↗
16. Gojny FH, Wichmann MHG, Fiedler B, Schulte K. Compos. Sci. Technol. 2005, 65, 2300–2313.10.1016/j.compscitech.2005.04.021 ↗
17. Jones DS, Tian Y, Abu-Diak O, Andrews GP. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 2012, 64, 440–448.10.1016/j.addr.2011.12.002 ↗
18. Montazeri A, Montazeri N. Mater. Des. 2011, 32, 2301–2307.10.1016/j.matdes.2010.11.003 ↗
19. Montazeri A, Pourshamsian K, Riazian M. Mater. Des. 2012, 36, 408–414.10.1016/j.matdes.2011.11.038 ↗
20. Perfetti G, Jansen KMB, Wildeboer WJ, Hee P, Meesters GMH. Int. J. Pharm. 2010, 384, 109–119.10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.10.007 ↗
21. Fogelstrom L, Malmstrom E, Johansson M, Hult A. Appl. Mater. Inter. 2010, 2, 1679–1684.10.1021/am1001986 ↗
22. Shirkavand Hadavand B, Ataeefard M, Fakharizadeh Bafghi H. Compos. BEng. 2015, 82, 190–195.10.1016/j.compositesb.2015.08.024 ↗