journal article·2022-10-07Open access

Experimental investigation on compressive properties of three-dimensional five-directional braided composites in hygrothermal environment

Ying Guo, Shi Yan

Abstract

Abstract This article describes work concerning the compressive properties in hygrothermal environment of three-dimensional (3D) five-directional braided composites. Hygrothermal aging tests at temperatures of 40, 60, and 80°C and compression tests were carried out on the specimens with three braiding angles of 15, 25, and 35°. The surface morphologies of the samples taken using scanning electron microscope before and after the hygrothermal aging test were used to analyze the influence of the hygrothermal environment on the internal structure of braided composites. The experimental results indicate that the hygrothermal environment has a more influence on the specimens with a braiding angle of 15°, and the greater the moisture absorption percentage, the lower the retention ratios of compressive strength and modulus. Compared with room temperature, the compressive strength and modulus of specimens with a braiding angle of 15° reduced by 72.2 and 82.7% as the water bath temperature increased from 40 to 80°C. Moreover, the failure mechanisms of 3D five-directional braided composites in the hygrothermal environment were analyzed.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Mechanical Behavior of Composites · Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites · Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Engineering Mechanics, Harbin University of science and Technology , Harbin , China

References (17)

Show source-provided references
1. Li DS, Lu ZX, Jiang N, Fang DN. High strain rate behavior and failure mechanism of three-dimensional five-directional carbon/phenolic braided composites under transverse compression. J Compos Part B-Eng. 2011;42(2):309–17.10.1016/j.compositesb.2010.11.011 ↗
2. Ansar M, Wang X, Zhou C. Modeling strategies of 3D woven composites: A review. J Compos Struct. 2011;93(8):1947–63.10.1016/j.compstruct.2011.03.010 ↗
3. Golewski GL. Physical characteristics of concrete, essential in design of fracture‐resistant, dynamically loaded reinforced concrete structures. J Mat Des Process Comm. 2019;1(5):e82.10.1002/mdp2.82 ↗
4. Golewski GL, Szostak B. Application of the C–S–H phase nucleating agents to improve the performance of sustainable concrete composites containing fly ash for use in the precast concrete industry. J Mater. 2021;14:6514.10.3390/ma14216514 ↗
5. Alvarez VA, Vazquez A. Effect of water sorption on the flexural properties of a fully biodegradable composite. J Compos Mater. 2004;38:1165–82.10.1177/0021998304042082 ↗
6. Guo M, Ling X. Study on hygrothermal ageing mechanisms of aerospace structural composites. J Aerosp Mater Technol. 2002;32:51–4.
7. Ma SH, Wang YG, Hui L, Fei BQ. Compressing property of composite laminate with hole in hygrothermal environment. J Aerosp Mater Technol. 2015;6:66–70.
8. Almeida J, Souza S, Botelho EC, Amico SC. Carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy filament-wound composite laminates exposed to hygrothermal conditioning. J Mater Sci. 2016;51:4697–708.10.1007/s10853-016-9787-9 ↗
9. Chakraverty AP, Mohanty UK, Mishra SC, Biswal BB. Effect of hydrothermal immersion and hygrothermal conditioning on mechanical properties of GRE composite. Iop Conf. 2017;178:012013.10.1088/1757-899X/178/1/012013 ↗
10. Rocha IBCM, Raijmaekers S, Nijssen RPL, Van der Meer FP, Sluys LJ. Hygrothermal ageing behaviour of a glass/epoxy composite used in wind turbine blades. J Compos Struct. 2017;174:110–22.10.1016/j.compstruct.2017.04.028 ↗
11. Xu L, Fei BQ, Ma SH, Hui L, Huang GD. Tensile and compress property of composite laminate in hygrothermal environment. J Mater Eng. 2018;46:124–30.
12. Chao S, Liu L, Zhao Z, Guan Y, Chen W. Effect of hygrothermal aging on interlaminar shear strength of T700/TDE-85 composite. J Mater Mech Eng. 2018;42:62–6.
13. Xu WW, Wen YY, Gu YZ, Li B, Tu JY, Zhang ZG. Hygrothermal property of domestic carbon fiber/bismaleimide resin composites for aeronautic application. J B Univ Aeronaut Astronaut. 2020;46:86–94.
14. Feng Z, Mou H, Xie J, Gong T. Hygrothermal environment effects on mechanical properties of T700/3228 CFRP laminates. J Mater Test. 2019;61:857–63.10.3139/120.111397 ↗
15. Xie J, Lu Z, Guo Y, Huang Y. Durability of CFRP sheets and epoxy resin exposed to natural hygrothermal or cyclic wet-dry environment. J Polym Compos. 2019;40:553–67.10.1002/pc.24687 ↗
16. Mansouri L, Djebbar A, Khatir S, Wahab MA. Effect of hygrothermal aging in distilled and saline water on the mechanical behaviour of mixed short fibre/woven composites. Compos Struct. 2019;207:816–25.10.1016/j.compstruct.2018.09.067 ↗
17. Behera A, Dupare P, Thawre MM, Ballal A. Effects of hygrothermal aging and fiber orientations on constant amplitude fatigue properties of CFRP Multidirectional composite laminates. Int J Fatigue. 2020;136:105590.10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2020.105590 ↗