journal article·2024-08-09Open access

Hydrogen Production with a Protonic Ceramic Membrane Reactor on Porous Fe–Cr Alloy

Haoyu Zheng, Noriko Sata, Feng Han, Amir Masoud Dayaghi, Fumitada Iguchi, Katherine Develos-Bagarinao, Truls Norby, Marit Stange, Rémi Costa

ACS Energy Letters· Volume 9· Issue 8

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide A metal supported design is desirable for ceramic electrochemical cells because of its robustness. Yet, a strong alkaline character and a refractory nature of the electrolyte material make it challenging to densify onto a steel component. Here we show a metal supported protonic ceramic cell (MS-PCC) concept enabling ∼90% ceramic material savings compared to traditional cell design. The manufacturing route combines wet ceramic processing with sintering and thin film deposition at temperatures below 1000 °C. The critical diffusive elements were sufficiently confined, and the volume variation of the different functional layers was limited to maintain the integrity of the thin film electrolyte. Applied to steam electrolysis for hydrogen production, the MS-PCC enabled a current density of about −0.84 A cm –2 at 600 °C at a terminal voltage of 1.3 V. This concept offers incomparable perspectives for scale-up and opens up a broad range of applications for hydrogen or Power-to-X applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells · Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes · Fuel Cells and Related Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics, Electrochemical Energy Technology, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Pfaffenwaldring 38-40, Stuttgart D-70569, Germany

Institute of Building Energetics, Thermotechnology and Energy Storage (IGTE), University of Stuttgart. Pfaffenwaldring 31, Stuttgart D-70569, Germany

Department of Chemistry, Centre for Materials Science and Nanotechnology (SMN), University of Oslo, Oslo NO-0315, Norway

Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Nihon University, Koriyama, Fukushima 963-8642, Japan

Global Zero Emission Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8569, Japan

SINTEF, Forskningsveien 1, Oslo NO-0373, Norway

Funding

Bundesministerium f?r Bildung und Forschung · Norges Forskningsr?d · Strategic International Collaborative Research Program · China Scholarship Council

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