journal article·2024-04-12Open access

Hierarchical Transparent Back Contacts for Bifacial CdTe PV

B. Edward Sartor, Teng Zhang, Christopher P. Muzzillo, Chungho Lee, Ryan Muzzio, Yury Gogotsi, Matthew O. Reese, André D. Taylor

ACS Energy Letters· Volume 9· Issue 4

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide A hierarchical transparent back contact leveraging an AlGaO x passivating layer, Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene with a high work function, and a transparent cracked film lithography (CFL) templated nanogrid is demonstrated on copper-free cadmium telluride (CdTe) devices. AlGaO x improves device open-circuit voltage but reduces the fill factor when using a CFL-templated metal contact. Including a Ti 3 C 2 T x interlayer improves the fill factor, lowers detrimental Schottky barriers, and enables metallization with CFL by providing transverse conduction into the nanogrid. The bifacial performance of an AlGaO x /Ti 3 C 2 T x /CFL gold contact is evaluated, reaching 19.5% frontside efficiency and 2.8% backside efficiency under 1-sun illumination for a copper-free, group-V doped CdTe device. Under dual illumination, device power generation reached 200 W/m 2 with 0.1 sun backside illumination.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: MXene and MAX Phase Materials · Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks · Nanowire Synthesis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

New York University, Brooklyn, New York 11201, United States

National Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, Colorado 80401, United States

A.J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States

First Solar, Santa Clara, California 95050, United States

Funding

Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education · Basic Energy Sciences · Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy · Solar Energy Technologies Office · American Made Solar Prize

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