journal article·2006-05

Magnetic inspection of the depth and hardness of surface-hardened layers on articles (review)

G. V. Bida

Publisher page

Abstract

Examples of nondestructive testing of the quality of surface-hardened layers produced via carburizing, hardening after induction heating, and surface rolling are considered and generalized.
Only a short abstract or summary was supplied by the source.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: short

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Non-Destructive Testing Techniques · Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses · Induction Heating and Inverter Technology

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (40)

Show source-provided references
1. Mikheev, M.N., A Magnetic Method of Measuring Thickness of Quenched, Carbonized, Nitrated, and Decarbonized Layers on Steel Products, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Otd. Tekhn. Nauk, 1943, nos. 5–6, pp. 53–68.
2. Mikheev, M.N., Magnetic Properties of Carbonized and Nitrated Steels, Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 1945, vol. 15, no. 9, pp. 672–680.
3. Mikheev, M.N., Magnetic-Induction Topography in Products during Their Local Magnetization by Attached Electromagnets, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Otd. Tekhn. Nauk, 1943, nos. 3–4, pp. 68–77.
4. Mikheev, M.N., The Optimal Dimensions of an Attached Electromagnet of a Coercimeter for Testing Quality of Thermal and Chemicothermal Treatments of Steel and Cast-Iron Products, Fiz. Met. Metalloved., 1957, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 44–52.
5. Mikheev, M.N., Magnetic Testing Quality of Thermal and Chemicothermal Treatments of Steel Products Using a Coercimeter with Attached Electromagnets, Tr. Inst. Fiz. Met., Ural. Fil. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1949, no. 12, pp. 157–191.
6. Mikheev, M.N., Magnetic Testing of the Depth of the Decarbonized and Quenched Surface Layers in Steel Articles, Proc. of the Third Int. Conf. on Nondestructive Testing, Tokyo-Osaca: 1960, pp. 713–719.
7. Bida, G.V., On the Depth of Magnetization of Bulk Articles by an Attached Electromagnet and the Depth of Testing Performance Characteristics, Defektoskopiya, 1999, no. 9, pp. 70–81.
8. Bida, G.V., Gorkunov, E.S., and Shevnin, V.M., Magnitnyi kontrol’ mekhanicheskikh svoistv prokata (Magnetic Inspection of Mechanical Properties of Roll Stock), Yekaterinburg: Ural. Otd. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 2002.
9. Mikheev, M.N., Fridman, L.A., Morozova, V.M., Tabachnik, V.P., Bida, G.V., Gorkunov, E.S., and Chernova, G.S., Use of Coercimeters with Attached Electromagnets in the Inspection of Bulk Steel Products, Defektoskopiya, 1978, no. 8, pp. 47–51.
10. Bida, G.V., Eremin, Yu.I., Kostin, V.N., Mikhailova, A.A., and Tsar’kova, T.P., Opyt primeneniya magnitnogo metoda kontrolya kachestva zakalennykh s nagreva TVCh sloev na avtomobil’nykh detalyakh (An Experience of Using Magnetic Method of Testing the Quality of Layers on Car Parts Quenched after Heating with RF Currents), Available from VINITI, 1990, Sverdlovsk, no. 1883-V90.
11. Mikheev, M.N., Zimnev, P.I. and Miloslavskii K.E., Measuring the Depth of Carbonizing and the Quality of Heat Treatment Using a Coercimeter, Vest. Mashinostroen., 1945, nos. 6–7, p. 70.
12. Babaev, M.A., Rynskii, G.M., and Atakishev, T.S., Magnetic Inspection of Hardness and the Depth of a Carbonized Layer of Legs and Rotating Bits of Drill Bits, Nauchn.-Tekhn. Zh. Gosplana, Azerb. SSR, 1967, no. 9, pp. 22–23.
13. Morozova, V.M., Mikheev, M.N., Surin, G.V., and Pomortseva, L.V., Magnetic Inspection of the Depth and Hardness of a Carbonized Layer of Drill-Bit Parts, Defektoskopiya, 1969, no. 1, pp. 29–32.
14. Lumirovskaya, L.I. and Vanda, G.F., Nondestructive Testing of the Quality of a Carbonized Layer of Bevel Gear Teeths, in 8-ya Vsesoyuznaya nauchno-technicheskaya konferentsiya po nerazrushayushchim fizicheskim metodam i sredstvam kontrolya (8th All-Union Science and Technical Conference on Physical Methods and Tools for Nondestructive Testing), Kishinev: Akad. Nauk SSSR, NTO Priborprom, VNIINK IFN, NIIIN, 1977, pp. 155–158.
15. Kuznetsov, I.A., Somova, V.M., and Skripova, N.M., Magnetic, Electrical, and Mechanical Properties of the 12XH3A Steel and Its Carbonized Layers, Defektoskopiya, 1974, no. 4, pp. 110–116.
16. Mikheev, M.N., Morozova, V.M., Morozov, A.P., Neizvestnov, B.M., Surin, G.V., and Zakharova, G.N., Coercimetric Methods of Testing the Quality of Thermal and Thermochemical Treatments of Steel and Cast-Iron Articles, Tr. Inst. Fiz. Met. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1979, no. 37, pp. 30–37.
17. Mikheev, M.N., Neizvestnov, B.M., Turchinskii, I.I., Kostenkov, G.P., and Izotova, T.K., Magnetic Inspection of the Depth and Hardness of the Carbonized Layer of Moldboards, Tr. Inst. Fiz. Met. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Magn. Metody Defektoskopii, Anal. Izmer., 1959, no. 21, pp. 199–201.
18. Litvinenko, B.Ya., On Some Applications of a Coercimeter for Testing Articles and Materials, Tr. Inst. Fiz. Met. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Magn. Metody Defektoskopii, Anal. Izmer., 1959, no. 21, pp. 209–211.
19. Mikheev, M.N., Gorkunov, E.S., and Vostrotina, T.I., Testing the Quality of Heat Treatment of Articles Quenched Using RF Currents, Defektoskopiya, 1976, no. 1, pp. 66–70.
20. Mikheev, M.N., Bida, G.V., Kostin, V.N., Mikhailova, A.A., and Kayukova, T.N., Testing the Quality of the Depth and Hardness of RF-Current-Heated and Quenched Layers on Motor-Car Crankshaft Journals, Defektoskopiya, 1985, no. 8, pp. 12–17.
21. Bida, G.V. and Nichipuruk, A.P., Coercive-Force Measurements in Nondestructive Testing Defektoskopiya, 2000, no. 10, pp. 3–28 [Rus. J. of Nondestructive Testing (Engl. Transl.), 2000, vol. 36, no. 10, p. 707].10.1007/BF02759255 ↗
22. Kuznetsov, I.A., On the Use of Coercimeters in Measuring the Thickness of a Quenched Surface Layer, Defektoskopiya, 1979, no. 2, pp. 2–58.
23. Kuznetsov, I.A. and Mikheev, M.N., Measuring Hardness of Tractor Back-Up Rolls Made of Steel 45 Using a Semiautomatic Coercimeter, in Fizika magnitnykh yavlenii (The Physics of Magnetic Phenomena), Sverdlovsk: Ural. Gos. Univ., 1964, pp. 166–173.
24. Vlasenko, V.P., Zikeev, G.S., Naugol’nov, Yu.A., Pikalova, L.I., and Slastinin, S.B., Coercive Force Measurements in Testing Quality of a Tractor Crown Gear Quenched by RF Currents, Defektoskopiya, 1974, no. 1, pp. 118–120.
25. Arkhipova, S.K., Vlasenko, V.P., Slastinin, S.B., and Chudin, V.A., Application of Methods of Mathematical Modcling in Nondestructive Testing of the Depth and Hardness of a Layer after Quenching Preceded by RF-Current Heating, in 8-ya Vsesoyuznaya nauchno-technicheskaya konferentsiya po nerazrushayushchim fizicheskim metodam i sredstvam kontrolya (8th All-Union Science and Technical Conf. on Physical Methods and Tools for Nondestructive Testing), Kishinev: Akad. Nauk SSSR, NTO Priborprom, VNIINK IFN, NIIIN, 1977, pp. 134–137.
26. Bida, G.V., Mikheev, M.N., and Kostin, V.N., Measuring the Size of an Attached Electrical Magnet for Nondestructive Testing of the Depth and Hardness of Surface-Strengthened Layers, Defektoskopiya, 1984, no. 8, pp. 10–16.
27. Mikheev, M.N., Bida, G.V., Rigmant, M.B., Kubachek, V.V., and Tikhonova, L.A., Magnetic Inspection of the Surface Quenching of Large-Size Gear Teeth, Defektoskopiya, 1982, no. 2, pp. 16–19.
28. Mikheev, M.N., Morozova, V.M., Tomilov, G.S., Titorov, B.D., and Bochenkov, B.S., Magnetic Measuring the Depth of an Active Quenched Layer of Cold Rolling Rollers, Zavod. Lab., 1956, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 52–54.
29. Mikheev, M.N., Morozova, V.M., Surin, G.V., and Bochenkov, V.S., Determination of the Depth of an Active Quenched Layer and the Quantity of Retained Austenite in a Surface Layer of Cold-Rolling Rollers, Zavod. Lab., 1963, vol. 29, no. 12, pp. 1459–1460.
30. Mikheev, M.N., Morozova, V.M., Tomilov, G.S., Titorov, B.D., and Bochenkov, V.S., Magnetic Measuring the Depth of an Active Quenched Layer of Cold-Rolling Rollers, Tr. Inst. Fiz. Met. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Magn. Metody Defektoskopii, Anal. Izmer., 1959, no. 21, pp. 157–170.
31. Mikheev, M.N., Morozova, V.M., Sachavskii, A.F., Titorov, B.D., and Bochenkov, V.S., Magnetic Measuring the Depth of an Active Quenched Layer of Cold-Rolling Rollers Quenched by Commercial-Frequency Current, Tr. Inst. Fiz. Met. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Magn. Metody Defektoskopii, Anal. Izmer., 1959, no. 21, pp. 171–180.
32. Mikheev, M.N., Morozova, V.M., Bochenkov, V.S., Remez, N.V., and Surin, G.V., Magnetic Inspection of the Quality of Heat Treatment of Rollers for Cold-Rolling Mills, Defektoskopiya, 1969, no. 4, pp. 123–131.
33. Bida, G.V., Differential Magnetic Method of Nondestructive Testing and Phase Analysis, Defektoskopiya, 2002, no. 1, pp. 26–43 [Rus. J. of Nondestructive Testing (Engl. Transl.), 2002, vol. 38, no. 1, p. 21].10.1023/A:1020188000822 ↗
34. Shif, I.M. and Neizvestnov, B.M., Magnetic Inspection of the Hardening Effect in Plastically Deformed Surface Layers of Steel Articles, Defektoskopiya, 1965, no. 6, pp. 27–35.
35. Balter, M.A., Uprochnenie detalei mashin (Machinery Hardening), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1968.
36. Papshev, D.D., Uprochnenie stalei obkatkoi sharikami (Steel Hardening by Rolling with Small Balls), Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1968.
37. Kurdyumov, V.G., Utevskii, L.M., and Entin, R.I., Prevrashcheniya v zheleze i stali (Transformations in Iron and Steel), Moscow: Nauka, 1977.
38. Mikheev, M.N., Morozova, V.M., Noskova, N.I., Istomin, A.A., Vil’danova, N.F., and Filippov, Yu.I., Struktura i fiziko-mekhanicheskie svoistva stalei (The Structure and Physico-Mechanical Properties of Steels), Sverdlovsk: UNTs Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1981.
39. Mikheev, M.N., Morozova, V.M., Charikova, N.I., Vil’danova, N.F., Istomin, A.A., and Filippov, Yu.I., Magnetic Method of Nondestructive Determination of the Rate of Plastic Deformation in Ferromagnetic-Steel Articles, Defektoskopiya, 1984, no. 3, pp. 92–94.
40. Bida, G.V. and Sazhina, E.Yu., The Effect of Cold Plastic Deformation and Subsequent Annealing on the Magnetic Properties of Metals with Different Initial Structures, Defektoskopiya, 2004, no. 9, pp. 51–62 [Rus. J. of Nondestructive Testing (Engl. Transl.), 2004, vol. 40, no. 9, p. 611].10.1007/s11181-005-0086-9 ↗