journal article·2024-12-17

Experimental study and cost–benefit analysis of using polymer-modified binders for low-traffic roads in Minnesota

Tianhao Yan, Mugurel Turos, Mihai Marasteanu, Vishruthi Manikavasagan, Manik Barman, John Garrity

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Abstract

Polymer-modified binders (PMB) improve the mechanical properties of asphalt mixtures compared to unmodified binders. Although for high-traffic roads, the choice of superior products is obvious, for low-traffic roads, there is not enough information to determine if using a PMB is cost-effective considering its higher initial cost. This research investigates the use of PMBs for low-traffic roads, focusing on Minnesota pavements. First, a laboratory experimental study is performed to compare the low-temperature cracking properties of polymer-modified and unmodified binders and mixtures used in Minnesota. Then, historical pavement performance data are analysed to compare the field performance of modified and unmodified mixtures. Based on the experimental results, a life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) is conducted to compare the use of polymer-modified and unmodified binders. A sensitivity analysis is performed to assess the impact of key factors on the LCCA outcomes. The results show that using PMBs is expected to extend pavement service life by six years, and PMBs are more cost-effective than unmodified binders for low-traffic roads.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation · Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring · Innovative concrete reinforcement materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo-Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA

Department of Civil Engineering, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN, USA

Minnesota Department of Transportation, Maplewood, MN, USA

Funding

Minnesota Department of Transportation

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