journal article·2021-11-02

Influence of the aggregate skeleton matrix and volumetric composition on the resistance of stone mastic asphalt to permanent deformation

Henrique Manuel Borges Miranda, Fátima Alexandra Batista, José Neves, Maria de Lurdes Antunes

Road Materials and Pavement Design· Volume 22· Issue 11
Publisher page

Abstract

The influence of different aggregate skeleton matrices, as well volumetric composition and mixture stiffness, on the resistance of SMA to permanent deformation was assessed. Nine SMA with different optimised aggregate skeleton matrices, studied elsewhere, were now evaluated to permanent deformation with wheel tracking. The results were statistically analysed concerning relationship with specimens’ volumetric characteristics, Marshall properties and mixture stiffness. Aggregate skeleton optimised with the dry rodded compaction tend to produce asphalt mixtures similar to SMA designed with pre-established grading envelopes. SMA with aggregate skeleton optimised with Proctor and steel roller compaction showed higher coarse aggregates and binder contents, and thus, it is expected a better cracking resistance and durability for the same level of resistance to permanent deformation. Statistical analysis shows that the new proposed property (ratio between binder film thickness and porosity) and, ratio between Marshall stability and flow had the best correlations with permanent deformation properties.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation · Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring · Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Civil Engineering, ISEL – Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal

CITTA – Research Centre for Territory, Transports and Environment, Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto and the Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, Porto, Portugal

Portuguese Environment Agency, Lisbon, Portugal

Department of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Georesources, CERIS, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal

Board of Directors, Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil, Lisbon, Portugal

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