journal article·2024-05-03

The study of the feasibility and manufacture of slurry seal surface treatment with steel slag industry wastes: use of basic oxygen furnace (BOF) slag filler as raw material replacement

Hassan Divandari, Mohammad Heidari, Mahdi Zalnezhad, Ali Zalnezhad

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Abstract

Slurry seal is a preventive maintenance method to preserve pavement. This research is focused on the effect of steel slag filler (SSF) as a natural filler (NF) substitute on the behaviour of slurry seal mixtures. Five different combinations containing 100% NF, 25% SSF + 75% NF, 50% SSF + 50% NF, 75% SSF + 25% NF, and 100% SSF based on the total filler weight were used. The samples were evaluated by the wet cohesion, wet track abrasion, loaded wheel-displacement, and loaded wheel-sand adhesion tests. For investigating the SSF impact on the performance characteristics of mixtures, an analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed. The results indicated that mixtures with 75% SSF increase the bitumen cohesion by 45%, decrease the displacement by 50.8%, improve the abrasion resistance by 48.3%, and reduce the bleeding by 29.3%. ANOVA results showed that SSF has the greatest effect on increasing the adhesion and reducing the displacement in slurry seal.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Materials Engineering and Processing · Concrete and Cement Materials Research · Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Civil Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Department of Civil Engineering, Shomal University, Mazandaran, Iran

Department of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Tehran, Iran

Department of Civil Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

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