journal article·2021-12-16Open access

Physical analysis of TiO2 and bentonite nanocomposite as adsorbent materials

Nurdin Bukit, Eva Marlina Ginting, Erna Frida, Bunga Fisikanta Bukit

Abstract

Abstract The research analyzed the physical properties of TiO2 and bentonite nanocomposite as adsorbent materials. The TiO2 synthesis method was carried out through a sol–gel process. Meanwhile the synthesis of bentonite was carried out by the ball mill, coprecipitation and addition of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant. X-ray diffraction nanocomposite characterization showed that the particle size was 17.13 nm. Fourier transform infrared analysis showed the required absorption peak in photocatalysis because the OH group can react with holes and prevent electron–hole pair recombination. The morphology of the nanocomposite showed the occurrence of TiO2 pillarization in bentonite. The results of the X-ray fluorescence nanocomposite showed that the content of TiO2 and SiO2 was 65.22 and 17.4%, respectively.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry · Environmental Engineering and Cultural Studies · TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells

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Affiliations

Department of Physics, Universitas Negeri Medan , 2022 , Medan , Indonesia

Department of Physics Universitas Sumatera Utara , 20155 Medan , Indonesia

Department of Physics, Universitas Quality Berastagi , 22153, Berastagi , Sumatera Utara , Indonesia

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