journal article·2024-06-14Open access

Addressing the Challenge of Electrochemical Ionomer Oxidation in Future Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers

Jihoon Lim, Jeffrey M. Klein, Seung Geol Lee, Eun Joo Park, Sun Young Kang, Sandip Maurya, William E. Mustain, Shannon Boettcher, Yu Seung Kim

ACS Energy Letters· Volume 9· Issue 6

Abstract

Hydrogen production through anion-exchange membrane water electrolyzers (AEMWEs) offers cost advantages over proton-exchange membrane counterparts, mainly due to the good oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity of platinum-group-metal-free catalysts in alkaline environments. However, the electrochemical oxidation of ionomers at the OER catalyst interface can decrease the local electrode pH, which limits AEMWE performance. Various strategies at the single-cell-level have been explored to address this issue. This work reviews the current understanding of electrochemical ionomer oxidation and strategies to mitigate it, providing our perspective on each approach. Our analysis highlights the competitive adsorption strategy as particularly promising for mitigating ionomer oxidation. This Perspective also outlines future directions for advancing high-performance alkaline AEMWEs and other energy devices using hydrocarbon ionomers.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Fuel Cells and Related Materials · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea

School of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea

MPA-11: Materials Synthesis and Integrated Devices, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States

Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering and Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, and Energy Storage and Distributed Resources Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States

Funding

Basic Energy Sciences · National Research Foundation of Korea · Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies Office

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