journal article·2024-04-12Open access

Cation Effects on the Acidic Oxygen Reduction Reaction at Carbon Surfaces

J. L. Hübner, L. E. B. Lucchetti, H. N. Nong, D. I. Sharapa, B. Paul, M. Kroschel, J. Kang, D. Teschner, S. Behrens, F. Studt, A. Knop-Gericke, S. Siahrostami, P. Strasser

ACS Energy Letters· Volume 9· Issue 4

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) is a widely used green oxidant. Until now, research has focused on the development of efficient catalysts for the two-electron oxygen reduction reaction (2e – ORR). However, electrolyte effects on the 2e – ORR have remained little understood. We report a significant effect of alkali metal cations (AMCs) on carbons in acidic environments. The presence of AMCs at a glassy carbon electrode shifts the half wave potential from −0.48 to −0.22 V RHE . This cation-induced enhancement effect exhibits a uniquely sensitive on/off switching behavior depending on the voltammetric protocol. Voltammetric and in situ X-ray photoemission spectroscopic evidence is presented, supporting a controlling role of the potential of zero charge of the catalytic enhancement. Density functional theory calculations associate the enhancement with stabilization of the *OOH key intermediate as a result of locally induced field effects from the AMCs. Finally, we developed a refined reaction mechanism for the H 2 O 2 production in the presence of AMCs.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Electrochemical Analysis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering Division, Technical University of Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany

Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Federal University of ABC, Bairro Bangu, 09210-170 Santo André, Brazil

Institute of Catalysis Research and Technology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany

Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institute of the Max-Planck-Society, 14195 Berlin, Germany

Department of Heterogeneous Reactions, Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany

Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A1S6, Canada

Funding

Bundesministerium f?r Bildung und Forschung · Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f?r Materialien und Energie · Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · Bundesministerium f?r Wirtschaft und Energie · Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico · Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Estado de S?o Paulo · Ministerium f?r Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst Baden-W?rttemberg · Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada · Alliance de recherche num?rique du Canada

References (48)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1002/anie.20050052510.1002/anie.200500525 ↗
2. 10.1021/ie302386210.1021/ie3023862 ↗
3. 10.1055/s-2004-4438710.1055/s-2004-44387 ↗
4. 10.1021/es400101f10.1021/es400101f ↗
5. 10.1080/10643389.2017.140567310.1080/10643389.2017.1405673 ↗
6. Global Hydrogen Peroxide Market Report and Forecast 2024–2032 . (accessed 2023–23–10).
7. 10.1002/anie.20050377910.1002/anie.200503779 ↗
8. 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.79.21510.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.79.215 ↗
9. 10.1021/cr900136g10.1021/cr900136g ↗
10. 10.1021/acscatal.6b0289910.1021/acscatal.6b02899 ↗
11. 10.1016/j.chempr.2019.04.02410.1016/j.chempr.2019.04.024 ↗
12. 10.1021/nl500037x10.1021/nl500037x ↗
13. 10.1021/jacs.9b0557610.1021/jacs.9b05576 ↗
14. 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.03.17010.1016/j.electacta.2018.03.170 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.jtice.2017.10.04110.1016/j.jtice.2017.10.041 ↗
16. 10.1016/j.carbon.2015.09.00210.1016/j.carbon.2015.09.002 ↗
17. 10.1021/acscatal.7b0346410.1021/acscatal.7b03464 ↗
18. 10.1021/acscatal.1c0323610.1021/acscatal.1c03236 ↗
19. 10.1134/S102319352009008610.1134/S1023193520090086 ↗
20. 10.1038/s41467-022-30337-010.1038/s41467-022-30337-0 ↗
21. 10.1016/j.jelechem.2021.11546510.1016/j.jelechem.2021.115465 ↗
22. 10.1021/acs.accounts.2c0008010.1021/acs.accounts.2c00080 ↗
23. 10.1038/s41929-021-00655-510.1038/s41929-021-00655-5 ↗
24. 10.1038/s41467-021-24936-610.1038/s41467-021-24936-6 ↗
25. 10.1021/acs.jpcc.3c0630110.1021/acs.jpcc.3c06301 ↗
26. 10.1021/acscatal.8b0021710.1021/acscatal.8b00217 ↗
27. 10.1016/j.jechem.2016.01.02410.1016/j.jechem.2016.01.024 ↗
28. 10.1021/acsami.1c1772710.1021/acsami.1c17727 ↗
29. 10.1016/j.elecom.2015.07.02010.1016/j.elecom.2015.07.020 ↗
30. 10.1016/j.chempr.2020.04.00210.1016/j.chempr.2020.04.002 ↗
31. 10.1039/D2NR06352B10.1039/D2NR06352B ↗
32. 10.1149/2.1071509jes10.1149/2.1071509jes ↗
33. 10.1039/C3SC52411F10.1039/C3SC52411F ↗
34. 10.1038/s41929-017-0017-x10.1038/s41929-017-0017-x ↗
35. 10.1038/s41467-020-19309-410.1038/s41467-020-19309-4 ↗
36. 10.3389/fchem.2020.0043210.3389/fchem.2020.00432 ↗
37. 10.1021/acsenergylett.1c0180110.1021/acsenergylett.1c01801 ↗
38. 10.1039/C6SC04622C10.1039/C6SC04622C ↗
39. 10.1088/0953-8984/21/39/39550210.1088/0953-8984/21/39/395502 ↗
40. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.386510.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865 ↗
41. 10.1038/s41524-018-0127-210.1038/s41524-018-0127-2 ↗
42. 10.1021/jacs.7b0676510.1021/jacs.7b06765 ↗
43. 10.1038/s41929-021-00618-w10.1038/s41929-021-00618-w ↗
44. 10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c0212710.1021/acs.jpcc.0c02127 ↗
45. 10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b0251710.1021/acssuschemeng.7b02517 ↗
46. 10.1063/5.000460810.1063/5.0004608 ↗
47. 10.1002/wcms.132710.1002/wcms.1327 ↗
48. 10.1002/wcms.8110.1002/wcms.81 ↗