journal article·2024-09-25Open access

ENHANCED SELECTIVITY OF OXYGEN DELIGNIFICATION BY CHERRY AND GUAR GUM ADDITIVES

Department of Forest Industry Engineering, Faculty of Forest, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey, AYŞEGÜL İSKEFYELİ, HÜSEYİN KIRCI, Department of Forest Industry Engineering, Faculty of Forest, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey, EVREN ERSOY KALYONCU, Department of Material and Material Processing Technologies, Arsin Vocational School, Karadeniz Technical University, Arsin/Trabzon, Turkey, EMİR ERİŞİR, Department of Material and Material Processing Technologies, Pamukova Vocational School, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, Pamukova/Sakarya, Turkey

Cellulose Chemistry and Technology· Volume 58· Issue 7-8

Abstract

Natural polysaccharide-based gums produced by plants in response to biotic or abiotic factors are used in various industries due to their biodegradability, renewability, biocompatibility, and non-toxic properties. This study examined the use of these gums in a new application, such as adding them to the delignification liquor to decrease the negative effects of radicals formed during the oxygen delignification of stone pine kraft pulps. For this purpose, the effects of sweet cherry gum, both with and without hydrogen peroxide reinforcement, and guar gum on oxygen delignification were examined in this study. The addition of both gums, up to a certain usage level, increased the selectivity of the reaction and protected the viscosity from oxidative damage, while causing only a limited reduction in the kappa number during the delignification process. However, it was determined that cherry gum, in hydrogen peroxide-reinforced oxygen delignification, showed no effect on selectivity, but increased pulp strength properties and better bleached pulp could be produced.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polysaccharides Composition and Applications · Food composition and properties · Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls

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