journal article·2022-08-12

Efficient and Durable Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis for a Commercially Available Electrolyzer Stack using Alkaline Electrolyte

Myeong Je Jang, Seok Hwan Yang, Moon Gyu Park, Jaehoon Jeong, Min Suc Cha, Sang-Hun Shin, Kyu Hwan Lee, Zhengyu Bai, Zhongwei Chen, Jang Yong Lee, Sung Mook Choi

ACS Energy Letters· Volume 7· Issue 8
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Abstract

A low-cost anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) stack with good performance and durability is demonstrated in this study. The configuration of an AEMWE single cell, composed of an etched copper–cobalt oxide anode (eCCO) by a simple chemical etching and a polycarbazole-based anion exchange membrane (QPC-TMA) was optimized through various single-cell studies. The large-sized three-cell AEMWE stack (total active area of 190.9 cm2) with eCCO and QPC-TMA demonstrated durability with a degradation rate of 8.5 mV kh–1 as well as an energy conversion efficiency of 75% for 2000 h in 0.1 M KOH at 45 °C. Moreover, the production rate of H2 is reported 40.4 L h–1, thereby being equivalent to electricity produced by H2 of 44 kWh kg–1. To the best of our knowledge, this AEMWE stack has the highest performance and durability among the reported AEMWE stacks using non-platinum-group metal anodes and noncommercial membranes.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced battery technologies research · Fuel Cells and Related Materials · Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems

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Affiliations

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1 Canada

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Fine Chemicals Green Manufacturing, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007 People’s Republic of China

Department of Hydrogen Energy Materials, Surface & Nano Materials Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS), Changwon, 51508, Republic of Korea

Energy Materials Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT), Daejeon 34114, Republic of Korea

Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea

Advanced Materials Engineering, University of Science and Technology (UST), 113 Gwahangno, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34113 Republic of Korea

Funding

Rural Development Administration · National Research Council of Science and Technology · National Research Foundation of Korea · Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo · Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project · Henan Center for Outstanding Overseas Scientists

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