DataVXCellulose Chemistry and TechnologyPaper
journal article·2025-03-10Open access

SYNTHESIS OF CELLULOSE-BASED AEROGELS FROM BAGASSE COMBINED WITH ACTIVATED CARBON FOR ENHANCED OIL SPILL REMEDIATION

Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Can Tho University – 3/2 Str., Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam, CAO MINH TRUNG, PHAM QUOC PHU, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Can Tho University – 3/2 Str., Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam, HA THANH TOAN, Institute of Food and Biotechnology, Can Tho University, 3/2 Str., Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam, VAN PHAM DAN THUY, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Can Tho University – 3/2 Str., Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam, TRAN THI BICH QUYEN, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Can Tho University – 3/2 Str., Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam, NGUYEN VIET NHAN HOA, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Can Tho University – 3/2 Str., Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam, YOSHIYUKI MURATA, Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University, Okayama, 700-8530, Japan, DOAN VAN HONG THIEN, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Can Tho University – 3/2 Str., Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam

Cellulose Chemistry and Technology· Volume 59· Issue 1-2
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Abstract

This study synthesized a cellulose-based aerogel from bagasse with activated carbon and tested its effectiveness for crude oil spill remediation. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analyzed the morphology of bagasse fibers and their integration within the aerogel. Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis revealed a surface area of 34.53 m²/g, a micropore volume of 0.040 cm³/g, and 96.4% porosity. The Barrett-Joyner-Halenda (BJH) plot showed predominantly mesoporous features with an average pore diameter of 28.2 Å. X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated a crystalline structure with a 76.4% crystallinity index. Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy confirmed the presence of functional groups. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) showed excellent thermal stability. The aerogel exhibited an oil adsorption capacity of 12.78 grams per gram in seawater, demonstrating its effectiveness in oil spill cleanup.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Cellulose Research Studies · Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity · Aerogels and thermal insulation

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