Insights of durability under aging of poly(methyl methacrylate)/poly(urethane) networks added with poly(methyl methacrylate)-grafted-crystalline nanocellulose particles for engineering applications
Source abstract
Abstract
• Development of high-performance PMMA/PU IPNs for advanced optical applications. • Valorization of CNC from recycled single-use cups as sustainable organic fillers. • Enhanced interfacial adhesion via hydrogen bonding with PMMA-g-CNC particles. • Structural and nanomechanical evolution studied under accelerated weathering. • Role of hydrogen bonding in governing the long-term stability of IPN composites.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advanced Cellulose Research Studies · Epoxy Resin Curing Processes · Polymer composites and self-healing
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (94)
Show source-provided references
1. Repair effects of offcut-carbon-fiber-powder-modified PU-PMMA copolymer on flexure-after-impact behaviors of composite laminate10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e41476 ↗
2. A comprehensive review of polyurethane: properties, applications and future perspectives10.1016/j.polymer.2025.128361 ↗
3. High-performance polyurethane urea for sealing applications in extreme temperature conditions10.1016/j.cej.2025.171699 ↗
4. Interpenetrating polymer networks in biomedical fields: recent advanced and applications10.1002/pat.70099 ↗
5. 1 - PVC blends, IPNs, and gels: an overview
6. Carbon nanotube PU/PMMA interpenetrating polymer network: effects of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on the dynamic mechanical properties and sound absorption coefficients of nanocomposites10.1007/s13726-025-01513-y ↗
7. Preparation and characterization of waterborne polyurethane acrylate semi-interpenetrating polymer networks modified with nanoclays10.1007/s11998-025-01170-z ↗
8. Polymeric additions effect on mechanical properties of heat-polymerized denture base resin: an in vitro study10.1007/s43939-025-00279-7 ↗
9. Enhanced long-term stability of perovskite solar cells using a polymer-nanoparticle composite encapsulation layer10.1016/j.cej.2025.165837 ↗
10. CNCs extraction from single-use cups: effects of grafting it onto MMA monomer10.1002/jctb.7360 ↗
11. Achieving enhanced interfacial adhesion and dispersion in cellulose nanocomposites via amorphous interfaces10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02243 ↗
12. Efficient prediction of refractive index and abbe number in polymers using density functional theory10.1007/s10118-025-3353-3 ↗
13. Fabrication and development morphological, structural, dielectric, linear and nonlinear optical properties of PS/BaTiO3-SiC nanocomposites for optoelectronic and energy storage applications10.1007/s42247-025-01049-0 ↗
14. Multifunctional polymeric architecture as UV-Shielding thermo-sensor for smart window and security applications10.1002/smll.202501194 ↗
15. Smart skin for zero energy buildings: a review of thermoresponsive spectral-adaptive envelopes
16. Minimizing barriers to efficient mechanoluminescence via polymer matrix integration10.1039/D5TC03797B ↗
17. Investigation of polymer electrolyte membrane chemical degradation and degradation mitigation using in situ fluorescence spectroscopy10.1073/pnas.1114672109 ↗
18. Rare-earth aluminate nanoparticles and Alumina/Polyvinylpyrrolidone nanofibers as functional and reinforcement agents toward transparent and photoluminescent plastic as ultraviolet filter10.1002/app.57242 ↗
19. Surface modification of polymer graphene nanocomposites issues, routes, quantification, and emerging applications: a review10.1002/slct.202404581 ↗
20. Ostos · High-Performance Luminescent Solar Concentrators Based on Poly(Cyclohexylmethacrylate) (PCHMA) Films · 2020 · 12 · 2898
21. Performance and properties
22. Study of cellulose extraction from disposable cups for potential application as a reinforcement of engineering polymers10.1557/s43580-021-00152-8 ↗
23. Uncertainties in the determination of cross-link density by equilibrium swelling experiments in natural rubber10.1021/ma8005087 ↗
24. Synthesis and characterization of biodegradable polyurethane films based on HDI with hydrolyzable crosslinked bonds and a homogeneous structure for biomedical applications10.1016/j.msec.2015.03.027 ↗
25. Waterborne poly(urethane-urea) gas permeation membranes for CO2/CH4 separation10.1002/app.46003 ↗
26. Enhancing microplastic classification through filter-interfered FTIR spectra using dimensionality reduction and deep learning in low-dimensional spaces
27. The durability of clear polyurethane coil coatings studied by FTIR peak fitting10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2012.12.003 ↗
28. Study on the inflammatory response of PMMA/polystyrene/silica nanocomposite membranes for drug delivery and dental applications10.1371/journal.pone.0209948 ↗
29. Infrared spectroscopy of polymers XIII: polyurethanes
30. Alexandru Sarbu, Chemical gradients in PIR foams as probed by ATR-FTIR analysis and consequences on fire resistance
31. Investigation of chemical changes in PMMA induced by 1.6 MeV He + irradiation by ion beam analytical methods (RBS-ERDA) and infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR)
32. Segmented bio-based polyurethane composites containing powdered cellulose obtained from novel bio-based diisocyanate mixtures10.1007/s00226-021-01331-4 ↗
33. Cavallo · Dispersion of Cellulose Nanofibers in Methacrylate-Based Nanocomposites · 2023 · 15 · 3226
34. Behavior of a sol–gel hybrid film on poly(methyl methacrylate) blend polyurethane sheets
35. High-strength polyurethane composite film reinforced by cellulose nanocrystals10.1021/acsapm.3c02606 ↗
36. Bahadur · FT-IR spectroscopic and thermal study of waterborne polyurethane-acrylate leather coatings using tartaric acid as an ionomer · 2016 · 16 · 463
37. Facile fabrication of robust and stretchable cellulose Nanofibers/Polyurethane hybrid aerogels10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c01564 ↗
38. Poly(Methyl Methacrylate)-Based core-shell electrospun fibers: structural and morphological analysis10.3390/coatings15060727 ↗
39. Sain · Improved mechanical and moisture resistance property of in situ polymerized transparent PMMA/Cellulose composites · 2015 · 36 · 1748
40. Riaz · 2014 · 625
41. Thermal and FT-IR analysis of polymer blends based on functionalized polyolefins10.1016/0040-6031(88)87470-7 ↗
42. Experimental investigation of rigid polyurethane foam/microencapsulated phase change material composite for thermal energy storage in electronic component10.1007/s00289-021-03961-x ↗
43. Cellulose and its derivatives: towards biomedical applications10.1007/s10570-020-03674-w ↗
44. PU/PMMA composites synthesized by reaction-induced phase separation: a general approach to achieve a shape memory effect10.1039/C7RA05206E ↗
45. Vibrational spectroscopy of selective dental restorative materials10.1080/05704928.2016.1244069 ↗
46. Molecular design of a highly matched and bonded interface achieves enhanced thermal boundary conductance10.1039/D3NR00627A ↗
47. Mudri · Comparative Study of Aromatic and Cycloaliphatic Isocyanate Effects on Physico-Chemical Properties of Bio-Based Polyurethane Acrylate Coatings · 2020 · 12 · 1494
48. Polyurethane-functionalized starch nanocrystals as anti-tuberculosis drug carrier10.1038/s41598-021-86767-1 ↗
49. Lin-Vien · 1991
50. Lu · 2021 · 45
51. Interpretation of Infrared Spectra: a practical and systematic approach
52. Studies on Poly(Methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) blends10.1080/10601320500205764 ↗
53. Core–shell natural rubber and its effect on toughening and mechanical properties of poly(methyl methacrylate)10.1007/s00289-018-2547-z ↗
54. Investigation of accelerated aging behaviour of high performance industrial coatings by dynamic mechanical analysis10.1016/j.porgcoat.2014.06.002 ↗
55. Moradi · 2018
56. Effects of ultraviolet radiation, temperature and moisture on aging of coatings and sealants – a chemical and rheological study10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2010.06.008 ↗
57. Outdoor exposure and accelerated weathering of polyurethane/polysiloxane hybrid coatings10.1016/j.porgcoat.2019.01.046 ↗
58. Startsev · Long-Term Environmental Aging of Polymer Composite Coatings: Characterization and Evaluation by Dynamic Mechanical Analysis · 2025 · 9 · 645
59. Feng · Mechanical Properties of Iron Powder-Reinforced Polyurea Elastomer · 2024 · 8 · 440
60. Aging effects on the viscoelastic behaviour of products by fused deposition modelling (FDM) made from recycled and wood-filled polymer resins10.1007/s00107-023-01994-9 ↗
61. Effect of accelerated weathering on the performance of natural fibre reinforced recyclable polymer composites and comparison with conventional composites
62. Kimbell · 2021
63. Thermal responsive polyurethane/brominated isobutylene isoprene rubber co-continuous IPNs elastomer: from tunable shape memory behavior to high damping properties10.1016/j.cej.2024.155410 ↗
64. Glass and sub-glass relaxation changes induced by thermal ageing of epoxy-amine polymer networks – a DMA study10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2023.110487 ↗
65. Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA)10.1002/9780470423837.ch5 ↗
66. Aging behavior of polyether polyurethane binder: Thermal-oxidative, photo-oxidative, hydrolytic aging, and microscale10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.139077 ↗
67. Oliveira · Dynamic Mechanical Analysis of Thermally Aged Fique Fabric-Reinforced Epoxy Composites · 2021 · 13 · 4037
68. Zaghdoudi · Scission, Cross-Linking, and Physical Relaxation during Thermal Degradation of Elastomers · 2019 · 11 · 1280
69. Influence of cross-linking density on the structure and properties of the interphase within supported ultrathin epoxy films10.1007/s10853-016-0155-6 ↗
70. Moller · On the Nature of Epoxy Resin Post-Curing · 2020 · 12 · 466
71. A theory for large deformation and damage of interpenetrating polymer networks10.1016/j.jmps.2011.10.005 ↗
72. Polyfunctional crosslinking architecture enabling rapid and solid additive manufacturing
73. Thermomechanical properties and morphology of interpenetrating polymer networks of polyurethane–poly(methyl methacrylate)10.1002/app.10135 ↗
74. Interpenetrating polymer networks10.1002/anie.197800971 ↗
75. Swelling of random copolymer networks in pure and mixed solvents: Multi-Component flory–rehner theory10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b02194 ↗
76. Photo-Oxidation of high performance epoxy networks: correlation between the molecular mechanisms of degradation and the viscoelastic and mechanical response10.1021/ma8005334 ↗
77. Concurrent physical aging and degradation of crosslinked coating systems in accelerated weathering10.1007/s11998-008-9081-0 ↗
78. Entanglements and fracture in polymers10.1021/acs.chemrev.5c00459 ↗
79. One-Pot synthesis of UPy-Functionalized nanocellulose under mechanochemical synergy for high-performance epoxy nanocomposites10.3390/polym14122428 ↗
80. Role of increased crystallinity in deformation-induced structure of segmented thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers with PEO and PEO−PPO−PEO soft segments and HDI hard segments10.1021/ma8022052 ↗
81. Probing into the selective nucleation mechanism of Poly(methyl methacrylate) modified cellulose nanocrystals in enantiomeric Poly(lactic acid) blends10.1021/acs.macromol.4c02545 ↗
82. Sokoli · 2024 · vol. 14 · 2752
83. Dispersion of upconverting nanostructures of CePO4 using rod and semi-spherical morphologies into transparent PMMA/PU IPNs by the sequential route10.1016/j.polymer.2018.03.056 ↗
84. Synthesis and thermal properties of polyurethane, Poly(butyl methacrylate), and Poly(methylmethacrylate) multi-component IPN's10.1295/polymj.16.453 ↗
85. Mechanical property changes and degradation during accelerated weathering of polyester-urethane coatings
86. Thermal and oxidative degradation of poly(methyl methacrylate) molecular weight10.1021/ma00144a003 ↗
87. Thermal stability and flame retardancy of polyurethanes10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2009.06.002 ↗
88. Tunable ultralong organic room-temperature phosphorescence of dinaphthylamine Skeleton via molecular modification and conformational change in a flexible cross-linked polymer network10.1021/acsami.5c08470 ↗
89. Influence of residual chlorine and pressure on the degradation of water pipes of polyethylene of raised temperature10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2021.109760 ↗
90. Evaluation of degradation of ultraviolet-C irradiated polylactic acid/carbon-fiber composites using fluorescence spectroscopy10.1080/09243046.2021.1943108 ↗
91. Studies on the weathering process in poly(vinyl chloride) by laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy10.1016/0141-3910(90)90100-L ↗
92. Zhang · Applications of Fluorescence Technology for Rapid Identification of Marine Plastic Pollution · 2025 · 17 · 1679
93. Material formulations for AR/PMMA and AR-TiO2/PMMA blends and effects of UV radiation and Tio2 loading on mechanical and antibacterial performances10.1080/03602559.2018.1447131 ↗
94. Photo-oxidation studies on polyurethane coating: effect of additives on yellowing of polyurethane10.1016/S0141-3910(01)00127-6 ↗