journal article·2026-07-24

Rapid Processing of Silk Nanofibril Membranes for Molecule Rejection and Gas Barrier

Rui Wang, Lili Lv, Xiangsheng Han, Minghao Mu, Xiaochen Wu, Zehui Li, Xihui Zhao, Mingjie Li, Chaoxu Li

ACS Applied Polymer Materials· Volume 8· Issue 14
Publisher page

Abstract

A one-step, efficient alkali hydrolysis method was established to mildly exfoliate silk nanofibrils (SNFs) from natural silkworm cocoons on a large scale. The as-prepared SNFs showed an excellent dispersity and stability in various solvents. Two kinds of SNF membranes (i.e., mesoporous and nanoporous membranes) with controlled pore structures were fabricated and functioned for selective interception and protection properties, respectively. The SNF mesoporous membranes were efficient as rejection membranes, while the SNF nanoporous membranes revealed relatively high gas-barrier properties. This work offers a facile and green route for fabricating SNF-based functional-membrane materials and expanding their potential applications in filtration and gas-barrier domains.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Supramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials · Silk-based biomaterials and applications · Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

Qingdao University

Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesSongling Road 189, Qingdao 266101, P. R. China

Shandong Energy Institute, Songling Road 189, Qingdao 266101, P. R. China

Creative Research Centre

Shandong Hi-Speed Group

State Key Laboratory of Green Papermaking and Resource Recycling, School of Environmental Science and Engineering

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-plastics

Qingdao University of Science & Technology

Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education), School of Optoelectronic Materials & Technology, Jianghan University, 8 Sanjiaohu Road, Wuhan 430056, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Green Papermaking and Resource Recycling

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