journal article·2025-02-28

Highly Electrostatic Cellulose Acetate-Based Composite Electret Nanofiber Film for Air Filtration Applications

Ning Yan, Ting Gao, Li Hua, Fan Xie, Ruixin Liu, Zhaoqing Lu

ACS Applied Polymer Materials· Volume 7· Issue 4
Publisher page

Abstract

A highly electrostatic cellulose acetate (CA)-based electret film for air filtration was fabricated by the electrospinning method assisted with the corona charging technique in this work. The highly polar and hydrophobic poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) was chosen as the electrostatic reinforcement. The results showed that under the dual electric fields, the dipole charges generated from the conversion from a nonpolar α-phase to a polar β-phase of the dipole inside PVDF and the space charge captured at the phase end traps of CA and PVDF give CA/PVDF films high static electricity. Especially, the composite film with 40 wt % PVDF exhibited an ultrahigh surface potential of 2.146 kV and excellent filtration efficiency of 97.27% for PM 0.3 with a pressure drop of only 88.7 Pa, which were 29.68 and 22.04%, respectively, higher than those of the pure CA film. It was noticed that the hydrophobicity and mechanical strength were also improved.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Aerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation · Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper Development

Shaanxi University of Science and Technology

Key Laboratory of Auxiliary Chemistry and Technology for Chemical Industry, Ministry of Education

Shaanxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Auxiliary Chemistry and Technology

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Shaanxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Auxiliary Chemistry and Technology, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology

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