journal article·2023-12-08Open access

Properties and Curing Kinetics of a Processable Binary Benzoxazine Blend

Yue Tang, Henry E. Symons, Pierangelo Gobbo, Jeroen Sebastiaan Van Duijneveldt, Ian Hamerton, Sébastien Rochat

ACS Applied Polymer Materials· Volume 5· Issue 12

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide A benzoxazine system is presented combining liquid cardanol-based benzoxazine (CA-a) and an effective initiator (3,3′-thiodipropionic acid, TDA) to bisphenol A-based benzoxazine (BA-a). The resultant mixture of monomeric precursors shows excellent fluidity and a relatively low peak polymerization temperature of around 200 °C. Moreover, the cured polybenzoxazine displays a high thermal decomposition temperature ( T d,5% > 330 °C), a moderately high glass transition temperature (∼148 °C), and robust mechanical strength (storage modulus ∼ 2.8 GPa) comparable to those of the polybenzoxazine homopolymer obtained by curing BA-a. A comprehensive investigation into the microstructure and curing kinetics has also been conducted on the system, offering an extensive background for future studies.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Epoxy Resin Curing Processes · Synthesis and properties of polymers · Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K.

Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Via Giorgieri 1, Trieste 34127, Italy

Bristol Composites Institute, School of Civil, Aerospace, and Design Engineering, University of Bristol, Queen’s Building, University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, U.K.

School of Engineering Mathematics and Technology, University of Bristol, Ada Lovelace Building, Tankard’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TW, U.K.

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · China Scholarship Council · University of Bristol

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