journal article·2025-06-27Open access

Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations in half-metallic ferromagnetic CrO 2 epitaxial films

Vineetha S. Bheemarasetty, David T. Plouff, Xinhao Wang, Benjamin J. Brown, H. Minh Cao, John Q. Xiao, Gang Xiao

Physical Review B· Volume 111· Issue 21

Abstract

We present a study of the low-temperature, high-field magnetotransport behavior of epitaxially grown {CrO}2 thin films on (100) {TiO}2 substrates. Electron transport measurements confirm high sample quality, with a residual resistivity ratio as large as 45. A logarithmic fit of the low-temperature regime yields a {T}4.5 power law, indicative of the elusive double-magnon scattering in half-metallic ferromagnets. Angle-dependent anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) measurements reveal a large projected density of states along [001] with a maximum AMR value of 2.4%. Pronounced, axis-dependent Shubnikov–de Haas (SdH) oscillations are observed in the longitudinal magnetoresistance (MR), with discrete Landau levels mapped at various tilt angles of the magnetic field. Their angular dependence follows a 1/cosθ relation pointing to a highly anisotropic Fermi surface, and amplitude scaling adheres closely to the thermodynamic Lifshitz-Kosevich formalism. The out-of-plane MR reaches 6.58%, the largest reported for {CrO}2 thin films. Notably, this study presents an observation of SdH oscillations in a half-metallic oxide with near-perfect spin polarization, a significant advancement in the field of spintronics.
Source: crossref · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties · Magnetic properties of thin films

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Brown University

University of Delaware

Funding

National Science Foundation · Brown University · University of Delaware

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