journal article·2024-12-05

Negative magnetoresistance component and supercurrent diode effect in microstructured NbGe 2 chiral crystals

Zhonghua Bai, Zhijun Tu, Rui Wu, Hechang Lei, Qi-Kun Xue, Ding Zhang

Physical Review B· Volume 110· Issue 21
Publisher page

Abstract

${\mathrm{NbGe}}2$ is a superconductor with a chiral crystalline structure such that nontrivial topology may play an important role. Here, we carry out magneto-transport study on microstructured ${\mathrm{NbGe}}2$. We develop a special recipe that substantially minimizes the influence of the microstructuring-induced surface layer. The fabricated ${\mathrm{NbGe}}2$ samples show a negative magneto-resistance component at temperatures below 30 K when the magnetic field is parallel to the applied current, akin to the chiral anomaly observed in Weyl semimetals. Furthermore, we realize additional two-dimensional superconductivity by bombarding the ${\mathrm{NbGe}}2$ surface with gallium ion beam. This surface layer exhibits the supercurrent diode effect under an in-plane magnetic field. Our results demonstrate that microstructuring may pave the way toward exploring exotic properties of such a chiral superconductor.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism · Topological Materials and Phenomena · Iron-based superconductors research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics

Renmin University of China

Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences

Southern University of Science and Technology

Frontier Science Center for Quantum Information

RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality

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