journal article·2023-01-17

Majorana zero modes in fermionic wires coupled by Aharonov-Bohm cages

Niklas Tausendpfund, Sebastian Diehl, Matteo Rizzi

Physical Review B· Volume 107· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

We devise a number-conserving scheme for the realization of Majorana zero modes in an interacting fermionic ladder coupled by Aharonov-Bohm cages. The latter provide an efficient mechanism to cancel single-particle hopping by destructive interference. The crucial parity symmetry in each wire is thus encoded in the geometry of the setup, in particular, its translation invariance. A generic nearest-neighbor interaction generates the desired correlated hopping of pairs. We exhibit the presence of an extended topological region in parameter space, first in a simplified effective model via bosonization techniques, and subsequently in a larger parameter regime with matrix-product-states numerical simulations. We demonstrate the adiabatic connection to previous models, including exactly solvable ones, and we briefly comment on possible experimental realizations in synthetic quantum platforms, like cold atomic samples.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topological Materials and Phenomena · Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates · Quantum many-body systems

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (52)

Show source-provided references
1. J. K. Asbóth · 201610.1007/978-3-319-25607-8 ↗
2. 10.1088/0034-4885/79/6/06650110.1088/0034-4885/79/6/066501 ↗
3. 10.1038/nmat501210.1038/nmat5012 ↗
4. 10.1103/RevModPhys.80.108310.1103/RevModPhys.80.1083 ↗
5. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.26810.1103/PhysRevLett.86.268 ↗
6. S. Rao · 2017
7. 10.1038/npjqi.2015.110.1038/npjqi.2015.1 ↗
8. 10.1103/PhysRevA.93.06232510.1103/PhysRevA.93.062325 ↗
9. 10.1070/1063-7869/44/10S/S2910.1070/1063-7869/44/10S/S29 ↗
10. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.17700210.1103/PhysRevLett.105.177002 ↗
11. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.07700110.1103/PhysRevLett.105.077001 ↗
12. 10.1038/nphys191510.1038/nphys1915 ↗
13. 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.19543610.1103/PhysRevB.84.195436 ↗
14. 10.1088/0034-4885/75/7/07650110.1088/0034-4885/75/7/076501 ↗
15. 10.1103/PhysRevB.91.23530910.1103/PhysRevB.91.235309 ↗
16. 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.04530510.1103/PhysRevB.100.045305 ↗
17. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.17300410.1103/PhysRevLett.111.173004 ↗
18. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.20040410.1103/PhysRevLett.118.200404 ↗
19. 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.09450310.1103/PhysRevB.84.094503 ↗
20. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.15640210.1103/PhysRevLett.115.156402 ↗
21. 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.04111810.1103/PhysRevB.92.041118 ↗
22. 10.1038/s42254-020-0195-310.1038/s42254-020-0195-3 ↗
23. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.588810.1103/PhysRevLett.81.5888 ↗
24. 10.1103/PhysRevB.64.15530610.1103/PhysRevB.64.155306 ↗
25. 10.1143/PTP.70.43910.1143/PTP.70.439 ↗
26. D. Sénéchal · 2006
27. 10.1002/(sici)1521-3889(199811)7:4%3C225::aid-andp225%3E3.0.co;2-l10.1002/(sici)1521-3889(199811)7:4%3C225::aid-andp225%3E3.0.co;2-l ↗
28. 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.07510210.1103/PhysRevB.83.075102 ↗
29. 10.1016/j.aop.2010.09.01210.1016/j.aop.2010.09.012 ↗
30. 10.1051/jphys:0198800490508190010.1051/jphys:01988004905081900 ↗
31. 10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00474-110.1016/S0550-3213(02)00474-1 ↗
32. T. Giamarchi · 2004
33. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.01050410.1103/PhysRevLett.101.010504 ↗
34. 10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-020911-12501810.1146/annurev-conmatphys-020911-125018 ↗
35. 10.1038/nphys246510.1038/nphys2465 ↗
36. 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.23512610.1103/PhysRevB.106.235126 ↗
37. 10.1088/1742-5468/aba49810.1088/1742-5468/aba498 ↗
38. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.11640110.1103/PhysRevLett.108.116401 ↗
39. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.06530310.1103/PhysRevLett.122.065303 ↗
40. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.17320210.1103/PhysRevLett.128.173202 ↗
41. 10.1088/1367-2630/11/5/05504910.1088/1367-2630/11/5/055049 ↗
43. I. Bloch · 2012
44. 10.1088/1367-2630/14/1/01500710.1088/1367-2630/14/1/015007 ↗
45. C. Menotti · 2008
46. 10.1126/science.125525910.1126/science.1255259 ↗
47. 10.1126/science.aac981210.1126/science.aac9812 ↗
48. 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.24512110.1103/PhysRevB.106.245121 ↗
49. 10.1103/PhysRevA.78.03232910.1103/PhysRevA.78.032329 ↗
50. 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.13450910.1103/PhysRevB.81.134509 ↗
51. 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.06443910.1103/PhysRevB.81.064439 ↗
52. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.20680310.1103/PhysRevLett.124.206803 ↗