journal article·2024-10-15

Spin relaxation of localized electrons in monolayer MoSe 2 : Importance of random effective magnetic fields

Eyüp Yalcin, Ina V. Kalitukha, Ilya A. Akimov, Vladimir L. Korenev, Olga S. Ken, Jorge Puebla, Yoshichika Otani, Oscar M. Hutchings, Daniel J. Gillard, Alexander I. Tartakovskii, Manfred Bayer

Physical Review B· Volume 110· Issue 16
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Abstract

We study the Hanle and spin polarization recovery effects on resident electrons in a monolayer ${\mathrm{MoSe}}2$ on EuS. We demonstrate that localized electrons provide the main contribution to the spin dynamics signal at low temperatures below 15 K for small magnetic fields of only a few mT. The spin relaxation of these electrons is determined by random effective magnetic fields due to a contact spin interaction, namely the hyperfine interaction with the nuclei in ${\mathrm{MoSe}}2$ or the exchange interaction with the magnetic ions of the EuS film. From the magnetic field angular dependence of the spin polarization we evaluate the anisotropy of the intervalley electron $g$ factor and the spin relaxation time. The nonzero in-plane $g$ factor $|{g}x|\ensuremath{\approx}0.1$, the value of which is comparable to its dispersion, is attributed to randomly localized electrons in the ${\mathrm{MoSe}}2$ layer.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · Quantum and electron transport phenomena · Graphene research and applications

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Affiliations

Technische Universität Dortmund

RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science

University of Tokyo

University of Sheffield

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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