journal article·2023-08-04

Strongly disordered Anderson insulator chains with generic two-body interaction

B. Krajewski, L. Vidmar, J. Bonča, M. Mierzejewski

Physical Review B· Volume 108· Issue 6
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Abstract

The random-field spin-1/2 XXZ chains, and the corresponding Anderson insulators of spinless fermions with density-density interaction, have been intensively studied in the context of many-body localization. However, we recently argued [B. Krajewski et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 260601 (2022)] that the two-body density-density interaction in these models is not generic since only a small fraction of this interaction represents a true local perturbation to the Anderson insulator. Here we study ergodicity of strongly disordered Anderson insulator chains, choosing other forms of the two-body interaction for which the strength of the true perturbation is of the same order of magnitude as the bare two-body interaction. Focusing on the strong-interaction regime, numerical results for the level statistics and the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis are consistent with emergence of ergodicity at arbitrary strong disorder.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum many-body systems · Quantum and electron transport phenomena · Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates

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