journal article·2022-08-22Open access

Bosonic fractional quantum Hall conductance in shaken honeycomb optical lattices without flat bands

Shiwan Miao, Zhongchi Zhang, Yajuan Zhao, Zihan Zhao, Huaichuan Wang, Jiazhong Hu

Physical Review B· Volume 106· Issue 5

Abstract

We propose a scheme to realize bosonic fractional quantum Hall conductance in shaken honeycomb optical lattices. This scheme does not require a very flat band, and the necessary long-range interaction relies on $s$-wave scattering, which is common in many ultracold-atom experiments. By filling the lattice at 1/4 with identical bosons under Feshbach resonance, two degenerate many-body ground states share one Chern number of 1 and correspond exactly to the fractional quantum Hall conductance of 1/2. Meanwhile, we prove that the fractional quantum Hall state can be prepared by adiabatically turning on the lattice shaking, and the fractional conductance is robust in the shaken lattice. This provides an easy way to initialize and prepare the fractional quantum Hall states in ultracold-atom platforms, and it paves the way to investigate and simulate strongly correlated quantum matters with degenerate quantum gas.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates · Topological Materials and Phenomena · Quantum and electron transport phenomena

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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