journal article·2024-04-05Open access

Ground-state phase diagram and parity-flipping microwave transitions in a gate-tunable Josephson junction

M. R. Sahu, F. J. Matute-Cañadas, M. Benito, P. Krogstrup, J. Nygård, M. F. Goffman, C. Urbina, A. Levy Yeyati, H. Pothier

Physical Review B· Volume 109· Issue 13

Abstract

We probed a gate-tunable InAs nanowire Josephson weak link by coupling it to a microwave resonator. Tracking the resonator frequency shift when the weak link is close to pinch-off, we observe that the ground state of the latter alternates between a singlet and a doublet when varying either the gate voltage or the superconducting phase difference across it. The corresponding microwave absorption spectra display lines that approach zero energy close to the singlet-doublet boundaries, suggesting parity-flipping transitions, which are in principle forbidden in microwave spectroscopy and expected to arise only in tunnel spectroscopy. We tentatively interpret them by means of an ancillary state isolated in the junction acting as a reservoir for individual electrons.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum and electron transport phenomena · Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism · Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Quantronics group, Service de Physique de l'État Condensé (CNRS, UMR 3680), IRAMIS, CEA-Saclay, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France

Departamento de Física Teórica de la Materia Condensada, Condensed Matter Physics Center (IFIMAC) and Instituto Nicolás Cabrera, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain

NNF Quantum Computing Programme, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

Center for Quantum Devices, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

Funding

European Research Council · Laboratoire d’excellence Physique Atomes Lumière Matière · Xi'an Eurasia University · Agencia Estatal de Investigación · Ministerio de Universidades

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