journal article·2021-06-17Open access

Thermal Hall effect of chiral spin fluctuations

Caitlin Carnahan, Yinhan Zhang, Di Xiao

Physical Review B· Volume 103· Issue 22

Abstract

Using a two-dimensional square lattice Heisenberg model with a Rashba-type Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, we demonstrate that chiral spin fluctuations can give rise to a thermal Hall effect in the absence of any static spin texture or momentum space topology. It is shown by means of Monte Carlo and stochastic spin dynamics simulations that the thermal Hall response is finite at elevated temperature outside of the linear spin wave regime and consistent with the presence of thermal fluctuation-induced nontrivial topology. Our result suggests that the high-fluctuation phases outside of the conventional regime of magnonics may yet be a promising area of exploration for spin-based electronics.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic properties of thin films · Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism · Quantum and electron transport phenomena

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA

Funding

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency · Air Force Office of Scientific Research · National Science Foundation

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