journal article·2021-11-09

Intrinsic magnon Nernst effect in pyrochlore iridate thin films

Bowen Ma, Gregory A. Fiete

Physical Review B· Volume 104· Issue 17
Publisher page

Abstract

We theoretically study the magnon spin thermal transport using a strong-coupling approach in pyrochlore iridate trilayer thin films grown along the [111] direction. As a result of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, the spin configuration of the ground state is an all-in/all-out ordering on neighboring tetrahedra of the pyrochlore lattice. In such a state, the system has an inversion symmetry and a Nernst-type thermal spin current response is well defined. We calculate the temperature dependence of the magnon Nernst response with respect to the magnon band topology controlled by the spin-orbit coupling parameters and observe topologically protected chiral edge modes over a range of parameters. Our study complements prior work on the magnon thermal Hall effect in thin-film pyrochlore iridates and suggests that the [111] grown thin-film pyrochlore iridates are a promising candidate for thermal spin transport and spin caloritronic devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · Topological Materials and Phenomena · Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA

Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA

Funding

National Science Foundation

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