journal article·2021-07-01Open access

Gigantic tunneling magnetoresistance in magnetic Weyl semimetal tunnel junctions

D. J. P. de Sousa, C. O. Ascencio, P. M. Haney, J. P. Wang, Tony Low

Physical Review B· Volume 104· Issue 4

Abstract

We investigate the tunneling magnetoresistance in magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) comprised of Weyl semimetal contacts. We show that chirality-magnetization locking leads to a gigantic tunneling magnetoresistance ratio, an effect that does not rely on spin filtering by the tunnel barrier. Our results indicate that the conductance in the antiparallel configuration is more sensitive to magnetization fluctations than in MTJs with normal ferromagnets, and predicts a TMR as large as ${10}4$ % when realistic magnetization fluctuations are accounted for. In addition, we show that the Fermi arc states give rise to a non-monotonic dependence of conductance on the misalignment angle between the magnetizations of the two contacts.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topological Materials and Phenomena · Graphene research and applications · 2D Materials and Applications

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Affiliations

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA

School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA

Physical Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899-6202, USA

Funding

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency · Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Monitoring, Apprehending, Registering, and Tracking

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