journal article·2017-12-04Open access

Massive fermions with low mobility in antiferromagnet orthorhombic CuMnAs single crystals

Xiao Zhang, Shanshan Sun, Hechang Lei

Physical Review B· Volume 96· Issue 23

Abstract

We report the physical properties of orthorhombic $o\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{CuMnAs}$ single crystal, which is predicted to be a topological Dirac semimetal with magnetic ground state and inversion symmetry broken. $o\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{CuMnAs}$ exhibits an antiferromagnetic (AFM) transition with ${T}N\ensuremath{\sim}312\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$. Further characterizations of magnetic properties suggest that the AFM order may be canted with the spin orientation in the $bc$ plane. Small isotropic magnetoresistance and linearly field-dependent Hall resistivity with positive slope indicate that single hole-type carries with high density and low mobility dominate the transport properties of $o\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{CuMnAs}$. Furthermore, the result of low-temperature heat capacity shows that the effective mass of carriers is much larger than those in typical topological semimetals. These results imply that the carriers in $o\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{CuMnAs}$ exhibit remarkably different features from those of Dirac fermions predicted in theory.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topological Materials and Phenomena · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · Multiferroics and related materials

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